Indian Constitution 7

മൗലികാവകാശങ്ങൾ, റിട്ടുകൾ എന്നീ പ്രധാന ഭാഗങ്ങളുമായി ബന്ധപ്പെട്ട ചോദ്യങ്ങളാണ് ഇന്നത്തെ പാഠത്തിൽ ഉൾപ്പെടുത്തിയിരിക്കുന്നത്

• Article called as foundation of Fundamental rights

                   Article 21

• Which article provides protection of life and personal liberty

                   Article 21

• Kerala High court ban smocking at public place by which article

                   Article 21

• No of Fundamental Freedoms guaranteed by Article 19

                   6

• Fundamental Freedoms guaranteed by Article 19

                   (1) Speech and expression, (2) To assemble peacefully without arms, (3) to form associations or unions or co-operative societies (4) to move throughout the territory of India (5) to reside and settle in any part of the territory of India (6) to practice any profession, occupation, trade or business

• Freedom of press implicitly included in which article

                   Article 19 (Freedom for Speech and expression)

• What id caled as Fourth estate

                   Press

• Which article provides protection against arbitrary and excessive punishment to an accused person

                   Article 20

• Which article provides prohibits double Jeopardy (Punishment for same offense more than once)

                   Article 20

• Which article provides prohibits Self incrimination (Compelled to be witness against himself)

                   Article 20

• Which article deals with Right to free and compulsory education to all children of the age of 6 to 14

                   Article 21A

• Right to Education become a fundamental right by which Amendment act

                   86th Amendment act of 2002 (93rd bill)

• Which article provides protection against arbitrary arrest and preventive detention

                   Article 22

• As per article 22 an arrested person must be produced before the Magistrate before 

                   24 Hours

• How many days a person can be kept in Preventive Detention without trial

                   Three months

• Which article prohibits traffic in human beings and other forms of forced labour

                   Article 23

• Which article prohibits employment of children below age of 14 (Child labour)

                   Article 24

• Wold day against child labour

                   June 12

• Label given for the products without Child labour

                   Rugmark

• The man behind the idea of giving Rugmark

                   Kailash Satyarthi

• Rugmark is now known as 

                   Goodweave

• Organization started by Kailash Satyarthi to prevent Child labour

                   Bachpan Bachavo Andolan

• Indian who leading the global organization "Global march against child labour"

                   Kailash Satyarthi

• Which article provides protection of interests of minorities

                   Article 29

• Which article provide the right of minorities to establish and administer educational institutions

                   Article 30

• Ambedkar called which article as "the fundamental of fundamental rights" and "The heart and soul of the constitution"

                   Article 32

• Who have the privilage to modify fundamental rights

                   Parliament

• Who is responsible to withdraw fundamental rights at the time of emergency

                   President

• Fundamental rights, which can not be cancelled even at the time of emergency

                   Article 20 and 21

• Guardien of fundamental rights

                   Court

• Orders issued by the courts for the enforcement of Fundamental rights called

                   Writs

• Courts having the authority to issue writs

                   Supreme court and High Courts

• How many types of writs are there

                   Five

• Five categories of writs are

                   Habeas Corpus, Mandamus, Quo-Warranto, Prohibition, Certiorari

• Meaning of the Latin word Habeas Corpus

                   "To have the body" or "to produce the body"

• The writ known as the protector of personal freedom

                   Habeas Corpus

• The writ of Habeas Corpus is first appeared in

                   Magnacarta of 1215

• First written document relating to the fundamental rights of citizen

                   Magnacarta

• Meaning of the word Mandamus

                   "We command"

• Writ issued by court to a public official asking him to perform his duties

                   Mandamus

• The writ cannot be issued against a private individual, President and Vice President

                   Mandamus

• Meaning of the word Quo-Warranto

                   "By what authority"

• Writ issued by court to enquire into the legality of the claim of a person to a public office

                   Quo-Warranto

• Writ issued by Supreme court or High court to lower courts to prevent from exceeding its jurisdiction

                   Prohibition

• The writ that can be issued against judicial and quasi judicial authorities

                   Prohibition

• Meaning of the word Certiorari

                   "To be certified" or "to be informed"

• Writ issued by Supreme court or High court to lower courts to transfer a pending case to the higher court for review

                   Certiorari
                                                                                                  (To be Continue...)