Physics 9

താപവ്യതിയാനങ്ങൾ, ചലനം, പ്രവേഗം, ത്വരണം, ചലന നിയമങ്ങൾ എന്നിവയുമായി ബന്ധപ്പെട്ട ചോദ്യങ്ങളാണ് ഇന്നത്തെ പാഠത്തിൽ

• The process of conversion of a liquid into vapour is known as

                  Evaporation

• The process of conversion of a solid directly into vapour is known as

                  Sublimation

• Example of an object showing sublimation

                  Camphor

• Quantity of heat required to convert unit mass of solid at its melting point into liquid is called

                  Latent heat of Fusion

• For ice at 0°C, the latent heat of fusion is 

                  80K Cal/kg

• Quantity of heat required to convert unit mass of liquid at its boiling point into vapour is called

                  Latent heat of vapourisation

• For water at 100°C, the latent heat of vaporisation is 

                  540K Cal/kg

• Device which converts heat energy into mechanical energy

                  Heat engine

• A body is said to be a perfectly blackbody if its

                  Absorption power is 1

• A surface which absorbs all the heat radiations incident on it is known as 

                  Perfectly black body

• Device used to measure the temperature of sun

                  Pyroheliometer

• Radiations received from a black body is called 

                  Black body radiation

• Estimated value of surface temperature of sun is

                  5778K

• Study of high temperature is known as

                  Pyrology

• Study of motion is known as

                  Mechanics

• Study of causes and changes in motion is known as

                  Dynamics

• Change in position of an object with respect to time and its surroundings is called

                  Motion

• If an object does not change its position with respect to its surroundings, it is said to be

                  Stationary

• The distance travelled by a body in unit time is called 

                  Speed (Distance/Time)

• Change in position of an object in a particular direction is called

                  Displacement

• The distance travelled by a body in a definite direction in unit time is called 

                  Velocity (Displacement/Time)

• The rate of change of velocity of a moving body is called 

                  Acceleration (Change in velocity/Time)

• Slope of velocity time graph gives

                  Acceleration

• Shape of acceleration versus mass graph for constant force is 

                  Hyperbola

• At terminal velocity the acceleration of body is

                  Zero

• If the velocity of moving body decreases, the change in velocity is called

                  Retardation or Deceleration

• Example of one dimentional motion

                  Throwing a stone straight up

• Example of two dimentional motion

                  Projectile motion, Boat in a lake, Satellite revolving uniformly around earth

• Example of three dimentional motion

                  Motion of a charged particle, A kite in air

• If a body is moving in a circular path then the motion is said to be in

                  Circular motion

• To and fro motion of an object is called

                  Oscillatory motion

• Example of oscillatory motion

                  Pendulam of a clock

• If a body is moving in a line then the motion is said to be in

                  Translational motion or Linear motion

• Translational motion in a straight line is called

                  Rectilinear motion (Eg: Lift motion)

• Translational motion in a curved path is called

                  Curvilinear motion (Eg: Motion of rocket in space)

• Motion which repeat after regular intervals of time

                  Periodic motion (Eg: Rotation of earth around sun)

• If the axis of the rotating body is within the body, its motion is said to be 

                  Spin motion or Rotational motion (Earth spin)

• When an object travels around another object, its motion is known as

                  Revolution (Eg: Earth travels around Sun)

• Motion of an object in a vertical plane under the influence of gravitational force is known as

                  Projectile motion

• Projectile path is known as 

                  Trajectory

• Projectile path is always

                  Parabola

• Projectile reach its maximum range when the angle of projection is at

                  45°

• Tendency of a body to continue its state of rest or uniform motion along a straight line is called

                  Inertia

• Law of inertia was discovered by

                  Galileo

• As the bus starts moving, a man sitting inside leans backward because of

                  Inertia of rest

• As the bus stops moving, a man sitting inside bend in forward direction because of

                  Inertia of motion

• Rotating wheel throw out mud tangentialy outward because of

                  Inertia of direction

• Force required to stop a moving body depends on

                  Its mass and velocity

• Uniform acceleration produced in a freely falling body due to gravitational pull of the earth is known as 

                  Acceleration due to gravity (g=9.8 m/s²)

• In earth acceleration due to gravity is maximum at

                  Polar regions

• In earth acceleration due to gravity is minimum at

                  Equatorial regions

• In earth acceleration due to gravity is zero at

                  Centre of the Earth
                                                                            (To be Continued...)

Physics 8

തെർമോ മീറ്ററുകൾ, താപ പ്രസരണം തുടങ്ങിയ ഭാഗങ്ങളിൽ നിന്നുള്ള ചോദ്യങ്ങളാണ് ഇന്നത്തെ പാഠത്തിൽ

• Thermometer was invented by

                 Galelio

• Mercury thermometer was invented by

                 Fahrenheit

• Clinical Thermometer was invented by

                 Thomas Albutt

• Range of Clinical Thermometer is

                 -35°C to 42°C

• Normal human body temperature is

                 36.9°C (98.4°F or 310K)

• Thermometer used to measure temperature very near to absolute zero

                 Magnetic Temperature

• Magnetic Thermometer works on the basis of

                 Curies Law

• Thermometer in which temperature is calculated from the resistance of a coil

                 Resistance Thermometer

• Thermometer used to measure high temperature

                 Pyrometer

• Thermometer used to measure very low temperature

                 Cryometer

• What are the methods of heat transmission

                 Conduction, Convection, Radiation

• Process of exchange of hotter particles to the neighbouting colder particles is known as

                 Conduction

• Heat transmission mode in which energy transmitted by direct contact

                 Conduction

• Transfer of heat in a fluid with the help of heated particles from hotter region to a colder region is called 

                 Convection

• Sea and land breezes can be explained on the basis of

                 Convection

• Ocean currents, Monsoons and Trade winds are based on 

                 Convection

• Transfer of heat from one point to another without heating the medium is called

                 Radiation

• Solar energy reaches Earth through

                 Radiation

• The main source of our energy

                 Sun

• Transfer of heat from one point to another without heating the medium is called

                 Radiation

• Heat loss through conduction and cenvection in Thermos flasks prevents by

                 Vacuum

• Heat loss trough Radiation in Thermos flasks prevents by

                 Polished shining surface

• Glass used to make Thermos flasks

                 Borosilicate glass

• The temperature at which water has least volume and high density

                 4°C

• The property of decreasing volume of a liquid by increasing the temperature from 0 to 4 degree and increasing volume after that

                 Anomalous expansion

• On freezing the volume of water

                 Increasing

• Tendency of matter to change in volume in response to change in temperature is called

                 Thermal Expansion

• Mercury thermometer works on the principle of

                 Thermal Expansion

• The substance which expand more on heating

                 Gases

• The substance which expand less on heating

                 Solids

• Property of a material to conduct heat is called 

                 Thermal conductivity

• Unit of thermal conductivity

                 Watts per meter kelvin

• The law of heat conduction is called 

                 Fourier's law

• Coefficient of thermal conductivity

                 K Factor or Thermal admittance

• In refrigerator cooling is produced by

                 Evaporation

• Amount of water vapour present in air is called 

                 Humidity

• Perspiration is maximum when

                 Temperature is maximum and air is humid

• Phenomenon of reducing the melting point of ice on exerted pressure is called 

                 Regelation

• Skating on ice is possible due to the phenomenon of

                 Regelation

• Joule's law is related to

                 Heat

• Example of  a good conductor of heat and bad conductor of electricity

                 Mica

• Density of a body decreases with 

                 Rise in temperature

• Fixed temperature at which solid becomes a liquid is known as 

                 Melting point

• Melting point of ice raised by the decrease of 

                 Pressure

• Fixed temperature at which a liquid boils and changes itself into vapour is called

                 Boiling point

• Melting point of water raised by the increase of 

                 Pressure

• Melting point of Mercury

                 -39°C

• Melting point of Alcohol

                 114°C

• Water inside Pressure Cooker boils at

                 120°C
                                                                        (To be Continued...)

Physics 7

പ്രധാനപ്പെട്ട വേവ്സ്, റെയ്‌സ്, റഡാർ, എന്നിവ കൂടാതെ താപവുമായി ബന്ധപ്പെട്ട ചോദ്യങ്ങളുമാണ് ഇന്നത്തെ പാഠത്തിൽ ഉൾപ്പെടുത്തിയിരിക്കുന്നത്

• Waves used in point to point fixed telecommunication

                       Microwaves

• Waves used in Radio and Television communication

                       Radio waves

• Electro magnetic waves having lowest frequency

                       Radio waves

• Rays which cause sunburn

                       Ultraviolet Rays

• LASER stands for

                       Light Amplification by Stimulated Emission of Radiation

• LASER was discovered by

                       Theodore Maiman

• Rays used in Medical field for performing minute operations

                       LASER

• MASER stands for

                       Microwave Amplification by Stimulated Emission of Radiation

• MASER was discovered by

                       Charles H Towns

• RADAR stands for

                       Radio Detection and Ranging

• Device used to detect the position of objects like Aeroplanes, missile etc using Radio Waves

                       RADAR

• RADAR was detected by

                       Albert H Taylor and Leo C Young

• Father of long distance Radio transmission

                       Marconi

• Intensity of sound of Thunder storm

                       110 db

• Intensity of sound of Jet Take off

                       130 db

• A disturbance which propagate energy from one place to another without transport of matter

                       Wave

• Propagation of disturbance at one place by vibration  of particles to all other parts 

                       Wave Motion

• A wave in which particles of medium vibrate in perpendicular to the direction of propagation of wave

                       Transverse wave

• A wave in which particles of medium vibrate in parallel to the direction of propagation of wave

                       Longitudinal wave

• The distance between two consecutive particles which are at the same phase of vibration

                       Wave length

• No of vibrations in one second

                       Frequency

• Maximum displacement of a particle from its mean position

                       Amplitude

• Waves travelling through layers of earth due to Earthquakes, big explotions, volcanic explotions

                       Seismic Waves

• Scientists dealing with the study of seismic waves 

                       Seismologist

• Transfer of Kineti Energy from one medium or energy source to another medium is

                       Heat

• The study of materials and Phenomena at low temperature

                       Cryogenis

• Form of energy that gives us the sensation of hotness or coldness

                       Heat

• The degree of hotness or coldness of a body is defined as 

                       Temperature

• Unit other than Joule using to measure Heat

                       Calorie

• One calorie

                       4.2 Joules

• The amount of heat required to raise the temperature of 1 gm of water by 1 degree C

                       One Calorie

• As we go up the atmosphere, the temperature

                       Decreases

• Color which absorbs more heat

                       Black

• Device used to detect heat radiation is called 

                       Thermocouple

• The amount of heat required to raise the temperature of unit mass of a substance by 1°C  

                       Specific Heat Capacity

• Substance having highest specific heat capacity  

                       Water (4185 J/KgK)

• Specific heat of water is minimum at

                       37°C

• Element having highest specific heat capacity  

                       Hydrogen

• Temperature above which a gas cannot be liquified even in more power is called

                       Critical temperature

• Temperature at which Ice melts

                       0°C or 273K or 32°F

• Temperature at which water boils

                       100°C or 373K or 212°F

• Absolute zero is

                       -273.15°C or 0K

• Temperature which shows same temperature in Fahrenheit scale and Celsius scale

                       -40

• Temperature which shows same temperature in Fahrenheit scale and Kelvin scale

                       574.25

• Fraction of volume of ice seen outside when it is immersed in water

                       10.5%

• Various temperature scales are

                       Celsius (C), Kelvin (K), Fahrenheit (F), Rankine (Rn)

• Pressure of a gas is reduced to zero at

                       -273.15°C

• In Fahrenheit scale the interval between ice point and boiling point is devided into

                       180 equal parts

• To convert Celsius into Fahrenheit

                       F= (Cx9/5)+32

• To convert Fahrenheit into Celsius

                       C= (F-32)x5/9

• To convert Celsius into Kelvin scale

                       K= C+273.15

• To convert Kelvin into Celsius scale

                       C= K-273.15
                                                                                   (To be Continued...)

Physics 6

ഭൗതികശാസ്ത്രത്തിലേക്ക് തിരികെ വരുമ്പോൾ ശബ്ദവുമായി ബന്ധപ്പെട്ട ചോദ്യങ്ങളാണ് ഇന്നത്തെ പാഠത്തിൽ

• Study of Sound

                Acoustics

• Sound waves cant travel through

                Vacuum

• Sound waves are 

                Longitudinal

• Sound travels faster in

                Solids

• Sound travels slower in

                Gases

• Solid medium in which speed of Sound is maximum

                Steel

• Hearing capacity of human

                20 to 20,000 Hz

• Speed of Sound in air

                340 m\s

• Speed of Sound in water

                1453 m\s

• As the density of medium increases, speed of Sound

                Increases

• As the temperature of medium increases, speed of Sound

                Increases

• Properties of Sound

                Pitch, Loudness, Timbre (Quality)

• Shrillness of Sound is known as

                Pitch

• Intensity of Sound is identified as 

                Loudness

• Unit of frequency of Sound

                Hertz (Hz)

• Unit of Intensity of Sound

                Decibel (db)

• Unit of Sound Pollution

                Decibel

• Normal unit of measuring Pollution

                Parts per million (ppm)

• Normal Sound level

                60-120 db

• Intensity of human sound

                60-65 db

• Sound level causing damage to human ears

                Above120 db

• Sound allowed in hospital areas at night

                About 40 db

• Sound allowed in residential areas

                50 db in day 40 db at night

• Organ in human beings which helps to produce Sound

                Larynx

• Sound is produced due to

                Vibration

• Phenomenon of sound to obstructed by a hard surface and send back to source is called

                Reflection of Sound

• Echo and Reverberation are due to

                Reflection of sound

• A vibrating system or external force drives another system to oscilate with greater amplitude at a specific freaquency is known as

                Resonance

• Persistence of sound as a result of multiple reflection is known as

                Reverberation

• Phenomenon of hearing a sound reflection after hearing the original sound is 

                Echo

• Minimum sound required for the production of Echo

                17 Meter

• Phenomenon of sound which used in Stethoscope

                Reflection of sound

• Phenomenon of sound which used in SONAR

                Echolocation

• Sound waves used in SONAR

                Ultrasonic Sound

• SONAR stands for

                Echolocation

• Devices used to measure the depth of the sea

                Echo Sounder (SONAR), Fathometer

• Unit of measuring the depth of the sea

                Fathom (1 Fathom= 6 Feet=1.82 metre)

• Devices used to get the picture of the objects at the bottom of the sea

                SONAR

• Whistle used for calling dogs

                Galton whistle

• Devices used in the studies of sound

                Sonometer

• Device used for recording sound under water

                Hydrophone

• Term used to denote the speed lower than the speed of sound

                Subsonic

• Term used to denote 2 times the speed of sound

                Supersonic

• Term used to denote 5 times the speed of sound

                Hypersonic

• Sound waves produced by Elephants and Whales for communication

                Infrasonic

• Sound waves produced by Bats and Dolphin

                Ultrasonic

• Sound waves used in Ultrasound scanning

                Ultrasonic

• Sound lower than 20 Hz

                Infrasonic

• Sound higher than 20,000 Hz

                Ultrasonic
                                                                                (To be Continued...)

Indian Constitution 25

പാർലമെൻറ്ൻറെ ചില സവിശേഷതകൾ, ബജറ്റ് എന്നിവയെ കുറിച്ചുള്ള ചോദ്യങ്ങളാണ് ഇന്നത്തെ പാഠത്തിൽ

• Situation in which no political party has an absolute majority after the election

                    Hung Parliament

• Official of a political party whose responsibility is to ensure discipline in a legislature

                    Whip

• If a legilative member of a political party disobey the Whip issued, he will disqualified under

                    Anti Defection Law

• The procedure of debating over a proposed piece of legislation in order to delay or prevent the decision being made on that

                    Filibuster

• Process of manipulating the boundaries of an electral constituency in favor of the ruling party

                    Gerry Mandering

• Process of terminating the sitting of Parliament is called 

                    Adjournment

• Adjournment is done by

                    Presiding officer of the house

• Process of terminating the sitting of the house for an indefinite period is called 

                    Adjournment sine die

• Process of terminating the session of Parliament is called 

                    Prorogation

• Prorogation is done by

                    The President

• In case of Prorogation

                    Does not affect pending bills, all notices lapses

• Process of ending the life of a house by the President is called 

                    Dissoluton

• Dissolution is applicable only for

                    Lok Sabha

• All businesses including bills, committees will lapses in case of

                    Dissoluton

• Period between the prorogation and reassembly is called as 

                    Recess

• Members of the existing Lok Sabha who could not get re-elected to the new Lok Sabha

                   Lame ducks

• Article dealing with Budget

                    Article 112

• The word Budget s derived from

                    French word Bougette means a small bag

• The term used for indicating Budget in constitution

                    Annual Financial Statement

• Estimate of all anticipated receipts and expenditure of the coming year is called

                    Budget

• Financial year in India

                    From 1st April to 31st March

• Budget laid before the Parliament in the name of

                    President

• Railway Budget separated from General budget in

                    1924

• Railway Budget separated from General budget by the recommendation of

                    Acworth Committee

• First Budget of free India was presented by

                    RK Shanmugham Chetty

• First Budget of free India was presented on

                    26th November 1947

• Maximum number of Budgets presented after Morarji Desai by

                    P Chidambaram (9 budgets)

• Maximum number of Budgets on a raw presented by

                    CD Deshmugh (7 budgets)

• Decision to merge Railway budget with general Budget was taken on

                    21 September 2016

• Single Budget after the merging of railway budget was presented on

                    1st February 2017

• First finance minister to present Budget on February 1

                    Arun Jaitly

• The word Interim Budget was first used by

                    RK Shanmukham Chetty

• First finance minister to present an Interim Budget was

                    CD Deshmukh

• Annual budget of states undergoing presidential election will be presented at

                    Parliament

• Which part of the Budget is dealing with taxation policy

                    Second part

• The voting on demands for grants is the exclusive privilage of

                    Lok Sabha

• Number of demands in General Budget

                    109 (103 for civil and 6 for defence)

• Number of demands in Railway Budget

                    32

• Types of Budgets are

                    Line Item budget, performance budget, programme budget and zero based budget

• Which are the heads consists in Budget

                    Consolidated fund, Contingency Fund, Public account of India

• Article dealing with Consolidated fund

                    Article 266

• Article dealing with Contingency fund

                    Article 267

• Article dealing with Public Account of India

                    Article 266 (2)

• All the revenues collected, loans raised and the income generated by Govt of India kept under

                    Consolidated fund

• Fund reserved for emergencies and unexpected economic crises

                    Contingency fund
                                                                                                  (To be Continued...)

Indian Constitution 24

പാർലമെന്റിലെ ബില്ലുകൾ, മണി ബിൽ, പാർലമെൻറ് സെഷനുകൾ എന്നിവയാണ് ഇന്നത്തെ പാഠത്തിൽ

• Most important function of Parliament is

                   Law making

• The legislative procedure is initiated in the form of a 

                   Bill

• A bill in Parliament become a law when

                   Passed by both the houses and assented to by the President

• Bills are classified as

                   Ordinary bills, Money bills, Financial bills, Constitutional amendment bills

• Bills which can be recommended only with the recommendation of the President are known as

                   Government bills

• All bills other than Money bill, Financial bill and constitution amendment bill are classified as

                   Ordinary bills

• Ordinary bills can be introduced in

                   Either house of the Parliament

• How many readings are there for an Ordinary bill in Parliament

                   Three readings

• Article dealing with the Joint sitting of Parliament

                   Article 108

• Situations to call for the Joint sitting of Parliament

                   Disagreement between the two houses, Or the second house not taking decision on a bill for Six months

• Who is responsible to summon the Joint sitting of Parliament

                   President

• In the absence of Lok Sabha Speaker who will preside the Joint sitting of Parliament

                   Deputy Speaker

• In the absence of Speaker and Deputy Speaker, who will preside the Joint sitting of Parliament

                   Deputy Chairman of the Rajya Sabha

• First President to summon the Joint sitting of Parliament

                   Dr Rajendra Prasad

• First Speaker to preside over the Joint sitting of Parliament

                   MA Ayyankar

• Majority required to pass a bill in the Joint sitting of Parliament

                   Simple Majority

• Which are the bills that cannot be passed in the Joint sitting of Parliament

                   Money Bill and Constitutional amendment bills

• How many times the Joint sitting of Parliament happened

                   Three times

• First Joint sitting of Parliament was for

                   Dowry Prohibition Bill 1961

• Second Joint sitting of Parliament was for

                   Banking Service Commission Bill 1978

• Third and final Joint sitting of Parliament was for

                   POTA Bill 2002 (Prevention of Terrorism Act)

• Article dealing with Money bill

                   Article 110

• What kind of bills are considered as Money bill

                   Bill dealing with the imposition, abolition, remission, alteration or regulation of any tax, regulating the borrowing power of states or matters related to consolidated fund and Contigency fund

• To introduce a Money bill in Parliament prior recommendation from whom is needed

                   President

• Rajya Sabha should return a Money bill within 

                   14 Days

• Executive authority of Money bill

                   Lok Sabha

• The President cannot return 

                   Money Bills

• Money bill can be introduced only in

                   Lok Sabha

• Best Parliamentarian award is given by

                   Indian Parliamentary Group

• First member to receive Best Parliamentarian award

                   Indrajith Gupta

• Which is called as First estate

                   Legislature

• Which is called as Second estate

                   Executive

• Which is called as Third estate

                   Judiciary

• Which is called as Fourth estate

                   Press

• Land Acquisition Act came into effect on

                   2014 January 1

• How many sessions are in Parliament

                   Three

• Budget session of the Parliament

                   February to March

• Monsoon session of the Parliament

                   July to September

• Winter session of the Parliament

                   November to December

• Maximum time gap between two sessions of the Parliament

                   Six Months

• Parliament must meet how many times in an year

                   Twice

• Vote by speaker in case of a tie

                   Casting vote

• Kerala Speaker who did maximum number of casting votes

                   AC Jose (8 Times)

• If no party can get a clear majority after the election, government formed by two or more parties together is called

                   Coalition Government
                                                                                                (To be Continued...)

Indian Constitution 23

ലോക്‌സഭാ സ്‌പീക്കർ, ഡെപ്യൂട്ടി സ്‌പീക്കർ, പ്രൊ ടെം സ്പീക്കർ എന്നിവരെ കുറിച്ചുള്ള ചോദ്യങ്ങളാണ് ഇന്നത്തെ പാഠത്തിൽ

• Longest duration as the Speaker of Lok Sabha

                       Balram Jhaker

• Shortest duration as the Speaker of Lok Sabha

                       Baliram Bhagat

• Who is certifying a bill as Money bill or not

                       Lok Sabha Speaker

• Presiding officer for the joint sitting of both the houses of Parliament

                       Lok Sabha Speaker

• First Lok Sabha speaker to complete his tenure

                       MA Ayyankar

• Who is deciding the disqualification of a member of Lok Sabha under Anti Defection Law

                       Lok Sabha Speaker

• First Lok Sabha speaker who died in harness

                       GV Mavlankar

• Second Lok Sabha speaker who died in harness (In Plane crash)

                       GMC Balayogi

• The date of election of Lok Sabha speaker is decided by

                       The President

• The date of election of Deputy speaker is decided by

                       The Speaker

• In the absence of Lok Sabha speaker who is presides over the functions of Lok Sabha

                       Deputy Speaker

• The speaker of 16th Lok Sabha

                       Sumitra Mahajan

• Second woman speaker of Lok Sabha

                       Sumitra Mahajan

• First BJP member to become speaker of Lok Sabha

                       Sumitra Mahajan

• Longest serving woman as a Lok Sabha member

                       Sumitra Mahajan (8 times)

• Constituency represented by Sumitra Mahajan in 16th Lok Sabha

                       Indore, Madhya Pradesh

• Sumitra Mahajan was born in

                       Chiplun Village, Ratnagiri District, Maharashtra

• First woman speaker of Lok Sabha

                       Meira Kumar (15th Lok Sabha)

• First Communist to become Lok Sabha speaker

                       Somanatha Chatterjee

• First local political party leader to become Lok Sabha speaker

                       GMC Balayogi

• Which are known as Trinity in Parliamentary System

                       Legislature, Executive and Judiciary

• Lok Sabha speaker gives resignation letter to

                       Deputy Speaker

• Deputy speaker gives resignation letter to

                       Speaker

• Majority required to remove Speaker or Deputy Speaker from the office

                       Majority of the all the then members of Lok Sabha

• When a resolution for the removal of Speaker is under consideration he can

                       Vote in first instance but not a casting vote

• Deputy Speaker of 16th Lok Sabha

                       M Thambi Durai

• Only person to get selected as Deputy Speaker twice

                       M Thambi Durai

• Anti Defection law passed by the Parliament in

                       1985

• Article dealing with Anti Defection law

                       Article 102

• Constitution amendment dealing with Anti Defection law

                       52nd Amendment

• For Anti Defection law which schedule added to the constitution

                       10th Schedule

• Who is deciding the disqualification of a member of Rajya Sabha under Anti Defection Law

                       Rajya Sabha Chairman

• First person to disqualify from Parliament under Anti Defection Law

                       Lalduhoma (Mizoram, Lok Sabha)

• First person to disqualify from Rajya Sabha under Anti Defection Law

                       Muhammad Seyd

• First person to disqualify from Kerala Assembly under Anti Defection Law

                       Balakrishna Pilla

• Resignation of a member from Rajya Sabha is given to

                       Chairman

• Resignation of a member from Lok Sabha is given to

                       Speaker

• Minimum number of members required to be present in the house to transact its business

                       Quorum

• Quorum required for Grama Sabha

                       1/10th

• Article dealing with the Quorum of Parliament

                       Article 100

• Quorum required for Parliament

                       1/10th of the total no of members in each house including presiding officer

• Quorum required for States

                       1/10th or 10 (Which one is greater)

• Quorum required for Public Accounts Committee

                       4 members

• If there is no Quorum during a meeting, the presiding officer can

                       Either adjourn the house or Suspend the meeting

• Pro-term speaker of 16th Lok Sabha

                       Kamal Nath

• Who is appointing the Pro-term speaker

                       President

• The Oath of office to the Pro-term speaker is administrated by

                       President

• Who is presiding over the first meeting of newly elected Lok Sabha

                       Pro term speaker

• Who is responsible for the administration of oath of new members elected Lok Sabha

                       Pro term speaker

• Who is conducting the election of new speaker

                       Pro term speaker
                                                                                   (To be Continued...)

Indian Constitution 22

ലോക്സഭയെ കുറിച്ചുള്ള ചോദ്യങ്ങളാണ് ഇന്നത്തെ പാഠത്തിലുള്ളത്

• Lok Sabha Constituted under which article

                   Article 81

• Hindi name of Lok Sabha was adopted on

                   14th May 1954

• Color of carpet in Lok Sabha

                   Green

• Seats in Lok Sabha arranged in which shape

                   Horseshoe

• Maximum strength of Lok Sabha fixed at

                   552 (530 from states 29 from Union Territories)

• No of nominated seats in Lok Sabha

                   Two

• Current strength of Lok Sabha shall be continued up to

                   2026

• Present no of seats in Lok Sabha

                   545

• Lok Sabha member will loss his membership if he didn't took part in the session continuously for

                   60 Days

• Longest Lok Sabha

                   5th Lok Sabha (1971-77, 5 Years 10 months and 6 days)

• Shortest Lok Sabha

                   12th Lok Sabha (1998-99, 1 Year 1 month and 4 days)

• The president who dissolve the shortest Lok Sabha

                   KR Narayanan

• 16th Lok Sabha was formed in

                   May 2014

• Maximum members to Lok Sabha from

                   UP (80)

• No of Lok Sabha members from Kerala

                   20

• Who is known as the father of Lok Sabha

                   GA Mavlankar

• First speaker of Lok Sabha

                   GA Mavlankar

• First Deputy speaker of Lok Sabha

                   MA Ayyankar

• First secretary general of Lok Sabha

                   MN Kaul

• Seating position of ruling party in Lok Sabha

                   Right side of the Speaker

• Seating position of opposition party in Lok Sabha

                   Left side of the Speaker

• First Malayalee to be nominated to the Lok Sabha

                   Charles Dias

• First Malayalee to be nominated to the Rajya Sabha

                   Sardar KM Panicker

• The states which have only one member each in the Lok Sabha

                   Mizoram, Nagaland and Sikkim

• Tenure of Rajya Sabha Member

                   6 Years

• Tenure of Lok Sabha Member

                   5 Years

• Tenure of Lok Sabha 

                   5 Years

• Tenure of Rajya Sabha 

                   No fixed tenure

• Lok Sabha having most no of women representation

                   16th Lok Sabha (66 members)

• Money bill can be introduced only in

                   Lok Sabha

• No Confidence motion can be introduced and passed only in

                   Lok Sabha

• Council of ministers collectively responsible to the 

                   Lok Sabha

• A resolution to discontinue a National emergency can be passed only by

                   Lok Sabha

• First woman Lok Sabha Member from Kerala

                   Annie Mascarene

• Woman representative of Kerala in 16th Sabha Member

                   PK Sreemathy

• First woman Rajya Sabha Member from Kerala

                   Lakshmi N Menon

• First woman to be nominated to the Lok Sabha

                   Mojorio Godfrey

• First woman to be nominated to the Rajya Sabha

                   Rukmini Devi Arundale

• First film actress to be nominated to the Rajya Sabha

                   Nargis Dutt

• First poet to be nominated to the Rajya Sabha

                   Maithili Sharan Gupta

• Longest serving Lok Sabha member

                   Indrajith Gupta (11 times)

• Longest serving Rajya Sabha member

                   Najam Heptulla (6 times)

• Presiding officer of Lok Sabha

                   Lok Sabha Speaker

• Lok Sabha speaker can continue in his position untill

                   After the Lok Sabha dissolution and till new elected Lok Sabha constituted

• Who have the responsibility to uphold the dignity and privileges of Lok Sabha

                   Lok Sabha Speaker
                                                                                  (To be Continued...)

Indian Constitution 21

രാജ്യസഭ, രാജ്യസഭാ അദ്ധ്യക്ഷന്മാർ, ഉപാദ്ധ്യക്ഷർ എന്നിവരെ കുറിക്കുന്ന ചോദ്യങ്ങളാണ് ഇന്നത്തെ പാഠത്തിൽ

• Which Parliament is known as "Mother of Parliaments"

                    British Parliament

• The oldest Parliament in the world

                    Althing (Iceland)

• The largest legislative assembly building in the World

                    National Peoples Congress (China)

• Currency note which inscribe the image of Indian Parliament

                    Old Rs. 50 note

• Under which Article, Press do not have the right to publish reports of secret sessions of Parliament and Legislative Assemblies

                    Article 361A

• Lengthiest Act passed by Indian Parliament

                    Companies Act 1956

• Article preventing the interference of Judiciary in Parliament proceedings

                    Article 122

• Rajya Sabha was constructed on

                    3rd April 1952

• Lok Sabha was constructed on

                    17th April 1952

• First meeting of Lok Sabha and Rajya Sabha was on

                    13th May 1952

• Rajya Sabha was constituted under which article

                    Article 80

• Which is known as the House of Elders

                    Rajya Sabha

• The name Rajya Sabha was adopted by the counsil of states on

                    23rd August 1954

• Permanent body of Parliament which not subjected to dissolution

                    Rajya Sabha

• One third of members of Rajya Sabha retire in every

                    Two years

• Maximum strength of Rajya Sabha

                    250 (238 elected and 12 nominated)

• Number of members of Rajya Sabha at present

                    245 (233 elected members)

• Color of Carpet in Rajya Sabha

                    Red

• Shape of seat arrangement in Rajya Sabha

                    Semi Circle

• 12 members nominated to the Rajya Sabha by the President from the field of

                    Art, Literature, Science and Social Service

• Representation of states in Rajya Sabha varies in accordance with

                    Population of the state

• State having largest representation in Rajya Sabha

                    UP (31 members)

• No of Rajya Sabha from Kerala

                    9

• Schedule which deals with allocation of seats in Rajya Sabha

                    Fourth Schedule

• Union territories having representation in Rajya Sabha

                    Delhi and Puthucherry

• Who is known as Father of Rajya Sabha

                    Dr.S Radhakrishnan

• The house in which a non member presides over the House

                    Rajya Sabha

• Article dealing with the power of Rajya Sabha to authorize the Parliament to make law on subject in State list

                    Article 249

• Article dealing with the power of Rajya Sabha to authorize the Parliament to create new All India Services

                    Article 312

• First woman Deputy chairperson of Rajya Sabha

                    Violet Alva

• Most number of terms as Deputy chairperson of Rajya Sabha

                    Najma Heptulla (4 times)

• Longest duration as Deputy chairperson of Rajya Sabha

                    Najma Heptulla

• Shortest duration as Deputy chairperson of Rajya Sabha

                    MM Jacob

• No of women served as Deputy chairpersons of Rajya Sabha

                    Three (Violet Alva, Najma Heptulla and Pratibha Patil)

• First Malayalee to become Deputy chairman of Rajya Sabha

                    MM Jacob

• Second Malayalee to become Deputy chairman of Rajya Sabha

                    PJ Kurian

• Present Deputy chairman of Rajya Sabha

                    PJ Kurian

• Ex officio chairman of Rajya Sabha

                    Vice President

• First chairman of Rajya Sabha

                    Dr S Radhakrishnan

• First and Only Malayalee to become Chairman of Rajya Sabha

                    KR Narayanan

• First Deputy Chairman of Rajya Sabha

                    SV Krishnamoorthy Rao

• First Secretary General of Rajya Sabha

                    SN Mukherjee

• Who was selected as the life long president of Inter parliamentary Union

                    Najma Heptulla

• In the absence of Chairman, who will preside over the proceedings of Rajya Sabha

                    Deputy Chairman

• Longest serving chairman of Rajya Sabha

                    Hamid Ansari

• Shortest serving chairman of Rajya Sabha

                    VV Giri

• Rajya Sabha Deputy Chairman can be removed from the office with the resolution of Rajya Sabha with

                    Majority of all the then members

• Persons who held the post of chairman of Rajya Sabha more than once

                    Dr. Radhakrishnan and Hamid Ansari
                                                                                      (To be Continued...)

Indian Constitution 20

ഇന്ത്യയുടെ ഇപ്പോളത്തെ പ്രധാനമന്ത്രി നരേന്ദ്രമോദി, ആക്റ്റിംഗ് പ്രധാനമന്ത്രിമാർ, ഡെപ്യൂട്ടി പ്രധാനമന്ത്രിമാർ, ഇന്ത്യൻ പാർലമെൻറ്  എന്നിവയെ കുറിച്ചുള്ള ചോദ്യങ്ങളാണ് ഇന്നത്തെ പാഠത്തിൽ

• Narendra Modi was born at

               Vadanagar, Gujarat

• First PM to born in independent India

               Narendra Modi

• 15th person to become PM of India

               Narendra Modi

• Narendra Modi was the Chief Minister of which state before becoming the PM

               Gujarat

• Second person to become the PM in his debut term as an MP

               Narendra Modi

• Second PM to visit Siachin Glacier

               Narendra Modi

• The PM who got absolute majority for his single party after 1984

               Narendra Modi

• Narendra Modi contested to the 16th Lok Sabha from 

               Vadodara (Gujarat) and Varanasi (UP)

• Which seat was resigned by Modi after got selected from two constituencies

               Vadodara

• The PM who was conferred with the highest honour of Saudi Arabia and Afganistan

               Narendra Modi

• First PM from the backward caste

               Narendra Modi

• Only one person to become acting PM of India

               Gulzarilal Nanda

• How many times Gulzarilal Nanda served as acting PM of India

               Two times (After the death of Nehru and Sastri)

• First Deputy chairman of Planning Commission

               Gulzarilal Nanda

• Resting place of Gulzarilal Nanda

               Narayan Ghat

• Books written by Jawaharlal Nehru

               The discovery of India, Glimpses of world history, Toward freedom (Autobiography), Letters from a father to his daughter

• Books written by Indira Gandhi

               My Truth, Eternal India

• Autobiography of Morarjee Desai

               The story of my life

• The PM who wrote the book "Ayodhya 6th December 1992"

               PV Narasimha Rao

• Books written by AB Vajpayee

               Meri Ekyavan Kavithayem, Decisive Days, New Dimentions of India's foreign policy

• Books written by IK Gujral

               A foreign policy for India, Matters of Discretion

• The PM who wrote the book "Meri Jail Diary"

               Chandra Shekhar

• The PM who wrote the book "Apatkal mem Gujarat"

               Narendra Modi

• Highest position in Union ministry which is not mentioned in Indian Constitution

               Deputy Prime Minister

• First Deputy Prime Minister of India

               Sardar Vallabhai Patel

• Union ministry which had two deputy PMs

               Morarji Desai Ministry (Charan Singh, Jag Jeevan Ram)

• Only person to become Deputy PM under two different Prime Ministers

               Devilal

• First Deputy Prime Minister to die in harness

               Sardar Vallabhai Patel

• First Deputy Prime Minister who resigned from the post

               Morarjee Desai

• Longest serving Deputy Prime Minister of India

               Sardar Vallabhai Patel

• Shortest serving Deputy Prime Minister of India

               YB Chavan

• Last person who served as Deputy Prime Minister of India

               LK Advani

• Number of Deputy Prime Ministers in India

               7

• Highest law making body in India

               Parliament

• Article dealing with Parliament

               Article 79

• The term Parliament was originated from 

               French word 'Parler' which means 'to discuss'

• Source of power of Parliament

               Constitution of India

• Parliamentb consists of

               Lok Sabha, Rajya Sabha and the President of India

• Lower house of Parliament

               Lok Sabha or House of the people

• Upper house of Parliament

               Rajya Sabha or Council of States

• Another name of the Parliament building

               Sansad Bhavan

• Parliament building was designed by

               Edwin Lutyens and Herbert Baker

• Parliament building was designed in

               1912

• Foundation stone of Parliament building was laid in

               1921

• Foundation stone of Parliament building was laid by

               HRH, the Duke of Connaught

• Shape of Parliament building

               Oval
                                                                                           (To be Continued...)

Indian Constitution 19

ഇന്ത്യൻ പ്രധാനമന്ത്രിമാരെ കുറിച്ചുള്ള ചോദ്യങ്ങളിൽ ചന്ദ്രശേഖർ, നരസിംഹറാവു, വാജ്പേയീ, ദേവഗൗഡ, ഐ കെ ഗുജ്റാൾ, മൻമോഹൻ സിങ് എന്നിവരെ കുറിച്ചുള്ള ചോദ്യങ്ങളാണ് ഇന്നത്തെ പാഠത്തിൽ

• Indian Prime Minister who was known as 'Young Turk' of Indian Politics

                Chandrasekhar

• Autobiography of Chandrasekhar

                Meri Jail Diary

• Chandrasekhar was born in

                Uttar Pradesh

• Resting place of Chandrasekhar

                Ektasthal

• Only Prime Minister who did not hoist national flag at red fort

                Chandrasekhar

• PV Narasimha Rao was born in

                Karimnagar, Hydrabad, Telangana

• Indian PM who was known as Chanakya of Indian Politics

                PV Narasimha Rao

• Liberalisation was initiated during the tenure of 

                PV Narasimha Rao

• The Look east policy of India was introduced diring the tenure of

                PV Narasimha Rao

• First Indian PM who was imprisoned for Criminal offence

                PV Narasimha Rao

• Panchayat Raj Act was passed during the tenure of

                PV Narasimha Rao

• The novel "The Insider" was written by

                PV Narasimha Rao

• Resting place of PV Narasimha Rao

                Buddha Poornima Park

• The PM to born on a Christmas Day

                AB Vajpayee

• AB Vajpayee was born in

                Gwalior (Madhya Pradesh)

• First non Congress PM to complete his tenure

                AB Vajpayee

• The only one batchelor PM in India

                AB Vajpayee

• PM at the time of India's second nuclear experiment at Pokran in 1998

                AB Vajpayee

• PM at the time of Parliament attack (13th December 2001) and Kargil war

                AB Vajpayee

• Indian PM who conducted Lahore bus journey in 1999

                AB Vajpayee

• PM at the time of India's golden jubilee celebrations of Indian Republic (2000 January 26)

                AB Vajpayee

• First Indian to speak in Hindi in UN

                AB Vajpayee

• First non Congress person to become PM more than once

                AB Vajpayee

• First PM after Nehru to gain majority votes in three consecutive elections

                AB Vajpayee

• Only one person get elected to the parliament from four different states (Delhi, UP, Madhya Pradesh and Gujarath) 

                AB Vajpayee

• AB Vajpayee got Bharat Ratna in

                2014

• Shortest serving Union Ministry

                Vajpayee Ministry (16th May 1996 to 1st June 1996)

• The slogan "Jai Jawan, Jai Kisan, Jai Vijnjan" was raised by

                AB Vajpayee

• HD Deva Gowda was born in

                Haradanahalli, Karnataka

• PM who was popularly known as Son of the soil

                HD Deva Gowda

• Founder of Janata Dal (Secular)

                HD Deva Gowda

• Second PM from South India

                HD Deva Gowda

• Second non parliament member to become the PM

                HD Deva Gowda

• IK Gujral was born in

                Punjab

• PM during the Golden Jubilee celebration of Indian Independence

                IK Gujral

• Foreign relation principles developed by IK Gujral is known as

                Gujral Doctrine

• Resting place of IK Gujral is 

                Smritisthal

• Autobiography of IK Gujral

                Matters of Discretion

• Manmohan Singh was born in

                Gala, Punjab

• Indian PM who served as the Governor of Reserve Bank during 1982-85

                Manmohan Singh

• Indian PM who served as deputy chairman of Planning commission, Chairperson of UPSC, and UGC

                Manmohan Singh

• Who wrote the book "The accidental Prime Minister" about Manmohan Singh

                Sanjay Baru

• Department of Manmohan Singh in Narasimha Rao Ministry

                Finance

• First non Hindu to become Indian PM

                Manmohan Singh

• First PM from minority community\Sikh Community

                Manmohan Singh

• First Congress PM to head a coalition Government

                Manmohan Singh

• First person to become the PM after becoming the opposition leader in Rajya Sabha

                Manmohan Singh

• Indian PM who never become the member of Lok Sabha

                Manmohan Singh

• Manmohan Singh has been selected to Rajya Sabha from

                Assam (5 times)

• First PM to visit Siachin Glacier

                Manmohan Singh

• Indian PM honored with highest civilian award of Japan "The Grand Corden of the Poulvania flowers award"

                Manmohan Singh
                                                                                      (To be Continued...)

Indian Constitution 18

ഇന്ത്യൻ പ്രധാനമന്ത്രിമാരായ മൊറാർജി ദേശായി, ചരൺ സിങ്, രാജീവ് ഗാന്ധി, വി പി സിങ് എന്നിവരെ കുറിച്ചുള്ള ചോദ്യങ്ങളാണ് ഇന്നത്തെ പാഠത്തിൽ ഉൾപ്പെടുത്തിയിരിക്കുന്നത്

• Morarji Desai was born in

                  Gujarat (1896 February 29th)

• First non Congress Prime minister in India

                  Morarjee Desai

• Party belongs to Morarji Desai when he become PM

                  Janata Party

• Janata Party came in to power at centre in

                  1977

• First person to become Prime minister after becoming Deputy PM

                  Morarjee Desai

• First person to become Prime minister after becoming the Chief Minister of a state

                  Morarjee Desai

• Indian Prime minister who celebrated his birthday once in 4 years

                  Morarjee Desai

• Only finance minister in India to present Budget on his birthday

                  Morarjee Desai

• Longest serving Finance minister in India

                  Morarjee Desai

• Union Finance minister to present maximum number of budgets

                  Morarjee Desai (10)

• Rolling plan was implemented during the period of

                  Morarjee Desai

• Prime minister who appointed Mandal Commission

                  Morarjee Desai

• Prime minister who stopped Bharat Ratna

                  Morarjee Desai

• Prime minister, who served as a Natural therapist

                  Morarjee Desai

• First Prime minister to take oath outside Parliament

                  Morarjee Desai (Raj Ghat)

• Prime minister who introduced 44th Constitutional Amendment Act 1978 which deleted Right to property from Fundamental rights

                  Morarjee Desai

• Only Indian to receive Bharatratna and Nishan e Pakistan, the highest civilian award of Pakistan

                  Morarjee Desai

• First deputy Prime minister to resign

                  Morarjee Desai

• Resting place of Morarjee Desai

                  Abhayghat

• Autobiography of Morarjee Desai

                  The story of my life

• Charan Sing was born in

                  Uttar Pradesh (1902 December 23rd)

• Charan Sing served as Deputy PM in which ministry

                  Morarjee Desai

• First PM to head a minority government at the centre

                  Charan Singh

• Shortest serving PM in India

                  Charan Singh

• Resting place of Charan Singh

                  Kisanghat

• Chawdhari Charan Singh International Airport is in

                  Lucknow

• Rajiv Gandhi was born on

                  20th August 1944

• 10+2+3 system of education was started during the tenure of

                  Rajiv Gandhi

• Operation Black board was implemented during the tenure of

                  Rajiv Gandhi

• Operation Black board was related to

                  Primary Education

• PM of India at the time of Bhopal gas tragedy (1984)

                  Rajiv Gandhi

• PM who reduced the voting age to 18 from 21

                  Rajiv Gandhi

• Anti-Defection Act was passed during the tenure of

                  Rajiv Gandhi (52nd Amendment 1985)

• First person to become the Leader of opposition in the Lok Sabha after becoming the PM

                  Rajiv Gandhi

• The PM who was associated with Boforce Scandal

                  Rajiv Gandhi

• Second PM to be killed\PM kille by LTTE

                  Rajiv Gandhi

• Rajiv Gandhi was killed on

                  1991 May 21

• Rajiv Gandhi was killed at

                  Sri Perumbathur, Tamil Nadu

• Death day of Rajiv Gandhi is observed as 

                  Anti-Terrorism Day

• Second PM to receive Bharat Ratna posthumously

                  Rajiv Gandhi (in 1991)

• Highest sports award in India

                  Rajiv Gandhi Khel Ratna award

• Resting place of Rajiv Gandhi

                  Veer Bhoomi

• The PM who is known as father of Indian IT

                  Rajiv Gandhi

• The PM who is known as father of economic reforms in India

                  PV Narasimha Rao

• The PM to born in a royal family

                  VP Singh (Allahabad, UP)

• The PM who implemented Mandal Commission Report to give reservation to backward classes

                  VP Singh

• Political party formed by VP Singh

                  Janamorcha

• Autobiography of VP Singh

                  Mansil Se Swada Safar
                                                                           (To be Continued...)