Tuesday, January 23, 2018

Chemistry 3

ആവർത്തന പട്ടികയുമായി ബന്ധപ്പെട്ട ചോദ്യങ്ങളാണ് ഇന്നത്തെ പാഠത്തിൽ ഉൾപ്പെടുത്തിയിട്ടുള്ളത്
  • Father of Periodic table\Periodic table was discovered by
                 Dmitri Mendeleev
  • Father of Modern Periodic table
                 Moseley
  • Periodic law was put forward by
                 Dmitri Mendeleev
  • Modern Periodic law was put forward by
                 Moseley
  • Atomic number of elements were discovered by
                 Moseley
  • Periodic table of Mendeleev was based on increasing order of
                 Atomic mass
  • Who classified elements based on atomic volume
                 Lother Meyer
  • Modern Periodic table is based on increasing order of
                 Atomic Number
  • Scientist who established measuring and weighing methods in Chemistry
                 Lavoisier
  • Horizontal rows of elements in Periodic table 
                 Periods
  • No of periods in Periodic table 
                 7
  • Vertical column of elements in Periodic table 
                 Groups
  • No of groups in Periodic table 
                 18
  • Shortest period
                 First Period (Contains only two elements)
  • No of elements in periodic table
                 118
  • No of naturally occurring elements in periodic table
                 92
  • First artificial element
                 Technetium (Atomic number 43)
  • Last natural element in periodic table
                 Uranium
  • Position of metals in periodic table
                 Left side
  • Position of non metals in periodic table
                 Right side
  • Natural element having highest atomic weight and atomic number
                 Uranium (92)
  • Characteristic of element in one group
                 No of electrons in outermost shell are same
  • Element having atomic number greater than that of Uranium and do not occur in nature are called 
                 Synthetic (Transuranic) elements
  • Element having name of Earth
                 Tellurium
  • Element having name of Moon
                 Celenium
  • Element having name of Sun
                 Helium
  • Element having name of an asteroid
                 Palladium
  • Elements which are named in the honor of women
                 Curium, Meitnarium
  • Group 1 elements are called
                 Alkali Metals
  • Group 2 elements are called
                 Alkaline Earth Metals
  • Elements with atomic number 57-71 are called
                 Lanthanides (Rare earths)
  • Elements with atomic number 89-103 are called
                 Actinides (Radio active rare earths)
  • Elements included in 3-12 groups are called
                 Transition elements
  • Elements other than transition elements are called
                 Representative elements
  • Specialty of transitive elements
                 They all are metals and form colored compounds
  • Element does not have neutrons in an atom
                 Hydrogen
  • Liquid transitive metal
                 Mercury
  • Liquid metal at room temperature
                 Mercury
  • Liquid non metal at room temperature
                 Bromine
  • Metal used as a thermometric fluid
                 Mercury
  • Metal which is used in atomic clocks
                 Caesium
  • Element used in the dials of clock
                 Radium
  • Radium and Plutonium are discovered by
                 Marie Curie
  • Metal which shows least expansion
                 Caesium
  • Element having highest electro negativity
                 Fluorine
  • Element having least electro negativity
                 Francium, Caesium
  • Most electro positive stable element
                 Caesium
                                                                                 (To be Continued...)

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