Indian Constitution 8

ഭരണഘടനയിലെ നിർദ്ദേശക തത്വങ്ങൾ, മൗലിക കടമകൾ, രാഷ്‌ട്രപതി എന്നിവയെ കുറിക്കുന്ന ആർട്ടിക്കിളുകൾ, അവയുടെ പ്രത്യേകതകളാണ് ഇന്നത്തെ പാഠത്തിൽ ഉൾപ്പെടുത്തിയിരിക്കുന്നത്

• Part 4 of the Indian constitution deals with

                 Directive Principles of state policy (Articles 36 to 51)

• First country to include Directive principles in its constitution

                 Spain

• Which is called by Dr. Ambedkar as "novel features of the Indian Constitution"

                 Directive Principles

• Gandhiji's state concepts are included in which part of the Indian Constitution

                 Directive Principles

• Aim of Directive principles is to 

                 Establish a welfare state

• Feature of Indian constitution meant for economic and social democracy

                 Directive principles

• Feature of Indian constitution meant for political democracy

                 Fundamental rights

• Identify the correct statement

                 Directive principles are non justiciable while Fundamental rights are justiciable

• Directive principles are classified as

                 Socialistic principles, Gandhian Principles, and Liberal Intellectual Principles

• Article deals with equal pay for equal work for men and women

                 Article 39 D

• Article provides equal justice and free legal aid to poor

                 Article 39 A

• Article to organize village panchayats

                 Article 40

• Article to secure for all citizens a uniform civil code throughout the country

                 Article 44

• State having uniform civil code in India

                 Goa

• Article to provide early childhood care and education to all children up to the age of six years 

                 Article 45

• Article deals with prohibition of liquor

                 Article 47

• State which ban liquor from the time of its formation

                 Gujarat

• Article deals with prohibition of slaughter of cows

                 Article 48

• State which ban slaughter of cows for the first time

                 Gujarat

• Article deals with protection of environment

                 Article 48 A

• Article deals with separation of judiciary from executive

                 Article 50

• Article deals with promotion of International peace and security

                 Article 51

• Who described Directive principles as like a cheque on bank payable at the convenience of the bank

                 KT Shah

• Who described Fundamental rights as injunctions to prohibit the govt from doing certain things, Directive principles are affirmative instructions to the govt to do certain things

                 Alan Gledhill

• Fundamental duties are added to the Indian Constitution by which amendment

                 42nd Constitutional amendment act of 1976

• No of Fundamental duties added through 42nd amendment act

                 Ten

• New part inserted in Constitution to include Fundamental duties

                 Part 4 A

• New Article inserted in Constitution to include Fundamental duties

                 Article 51 A

• The committee which recommend Fundamental duties to the Indian Constitution

                 Swaran Singh Committee

• Prime Minister who included Fundamental duties to the Indian Constitution

                 Indira Gandhi

• No of Fundamental duties at present

                 11

• 11th Fundamental duty added by which amendment act

                 86th Constitutional Amendment Act 2002

• Like Directive principles, Fundamental duties are

                 Non Justiciable

• 11th Fundamental duty added in 2002

                 To provide opportunities for education to his child between the age of 6 and 14

• Union executive consists of 

                 President, Vice president, Prime Minister, Council of Ministers and the Attorney General

• Which article says that there shall be a president of India

                 Article 52

• As per the Article 52, the head of the Indian Union is

                 The President

• Head of central government

                 Prime Minister

• Who is called as de-jure or Constitutional head of the state

                 The President

• Who is called as Defacto or Real head of the state

                 Prime Minister

• First citizen of India and Supreme Commander of the defense forces of India

                 The President
                                                                                             (To be Continued...)