Wednesday, January 3, 2018

Indian Constitution 3

ഭരണഘടനാ സമിതിയുടെ സമ്മേളനങ്ങൾ, പ്രധാന വ്യക്തികൾ, തീയതികൾ, കടം കൊണ്ട ആശയങ്ങൾ എന്നീ പാഠഭാഗങ്ങളാണ് ഇന്നത്തെ ക്ലാസ്സിൽ വിവരിക്കുന്നത് 
  • Constituent Assembly become a legislative body on 
                  14th Aug 1947
  • Constituent Assembly first time met as a legislative Assembly on 
                  17th Nov 1947
  • Speaker of Legislative Assembly
                  GV Mavlankar
  • Cover page of constitution of India was designed by
                  Nandalal Bose
  • Father of Modern Indian Painting
                  Nandalal Bose
  • The constitution of India was handwritten by
                  Prem Behari Raizada
  • The draft of constitution of India was prepared by
                  BN Rao
  • Pages of constitution of India was designed and beautified by
                  Nandalal Bose and BR Sinha
  • No of sessions in Constituent Assembly
                  11 Sessions
  • Time taken by Constituent Assembly to frame Constitution of India
                  2 Years 11 Months and 18 days (According to PSC, 17 days)
  • No of days Constituent Assembly met to frame the constitution
                  165 Days
  • Final session of the Constituent Assembly was held on 
                  24th Jan 1950
  • Constitution of India was adopted on
                  26th Nov 1949
  • National Law day observed on
                  November 26th
  • National Law Literacy day observed on
                  November 9th
  • Constitution of India came into force on
                  26th Jan 1950
  • India become republic on
                  26th Jan 1950
  • Indian Republic day observed on
                  January 26
  • Reason for selecting Jan 26th to commencement of Constitution
                  In memory of First Independence day folowed by Poorna Swaraj on 26th Jan 1930
  • Poorna Swaraj resolution passed by INC in 
                  Lahore, 31st Dec 1929
  • No of Articles in Original Constitution of India
                  395
  • No of Schedules in Original Constitution of India
                  8
  • No of Parts in Original Constitution of India
                  22
  • Constitution assembly adopted national flag on 
                  22nd July 1947
  • Constitution assembly adopted national Anthem on 
                  24th Jan 1950
  • Constitution assembly adopted national Song on 
                  24th Jan 1950
  • Constitution assembly adopted national Emblem (Asoka Pillar) on 
                  26th Jan 1950
  • Constitution assembly adopted national Calendar (Saka Era) on 
                  22nd Mar 1957
  • Indian constitution mostly influenced by
                  Govt. of India Act 1935
  • Which is known as Blue print of Indian constitution
                  Govt. of India Act 1935
  • Indian constitution borrowed the ideas of - Office of Governor, Federal court, PSCs and Emergency from
                  Govt. of India Act 1935
  • Indian constitution borrowed the idea of -Suspension of Fundamental rights during Emergency from
                  Germany
  • Indian constitution borrowed the ideas of - Fundamental rights, Preamble, Judicial review, Impeachment, Functions of Vice President, Supreme court, Provision of states from
                  USA
  • Indian constitution borrowed the ideas of - Parliamentary form of Govt, Rule of law, Single Citizenship, Office of CAG, Writs, Cabinet system, Election, Speaker, CAG, Bicameralism, Nominal head of the nation, Powerful lower house, Council of ministers responsible for lower house from
                  Britain
  • Indian constitution borrowed the ideas of - Directive principles, Presidential election, Nomination of members to Rajya Sabha from
                  Ireland
  • Indian constitution borrowed the ideas of - Federation with a strong center, Residuary powers, Union list, State list from
                  Canada
  • Indian constitution borrowed the idea of - Amendment to the constitution from
                  South Africa
  • Indian constitution borrowed the idea of - Fundamental duties, Concept of five year plan from
                  USSR
  • Indian constitution borrowed the idea of - Concurent list, Language of Preamble, Freedom of trade and commerce from
                  Australia
  • Indian constitution borrowed the idea of - Republic, Liberty, Equality and Fraternity from
                  France
  • Indian constitution borrowed the idea of - Procedure established by law from
                  Japan
                                                                                                    (To be Continue...)

2 comments:

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