Monday, February 5, 2018

Social Welfare Schemes 6

RGGVY, NRLM, NREP, NRHM, JNNURM, DWCRA, TRYSEM, MWS തുടങ്ങിയ പദ്ധതികളുമായി ബന്ധപ്പെട്ട ചോദ്യങ്ങളാണ് ഇന്നത്തെ പാഠത്തിൽ ഉൾപ്പെടുത്തിയിരിക്കുന്നത്
  • Prime minister who started Rajiv Gandhi Grameen Vidyutikaran Yojana (RGGVY)
                    Manmohan Singh
  • RGGVY started on
                    2005 April
  • RGGVY started during the period of which five year plan
                    10th Five year plan
  • Objective of RGGVY
                    Provide proper electricity to every rural households and to offer electricity to all BPL families with no charge
  • Major nodal agency for RGGVY
                    REC (Rural Electrification Corporation)
  • In 2015, RGGVY subsumed into
                    Deen Dayal Upadhyaya Grama Jyoti Yojana (DDUGJY)
  • Prime minister who started National Rural Livelihood Mission (NRLM)
                    Man Mohan Singh
  • NRLM started on
                    2011 June
  • NRLM started during the period of which five year plan
                    11th Five year plan
  • Aims of NRLM
                    Removal of poverty with aims of creating and increasing opportunities for self employment amongst the villages
  • Basic idea behind NRLM
                    Organise the poor into SHG (Self Help Group)
  • Prime minister who started National Rural Employment Program (NREP)
                    Indira Gandhi
  • NREP started on
                    1980 October
  • NREP started during the period of which five year plan
                    6th Five year plan
  • Food for work program was restructred in 1980 as
                    NREP
  • NREP become a regular program from
                    1981
  • In 1989, NREP was merged into
                    Jawahar Rozgar Yojana
  • Integrated Rural Development Program (IRDP) was lunched in
                    1978
  • Aim of IRDP was
                    Provide self employment and the economic and social upwardness for the poor
  • Aim of Million Wells Scheme (MWS) was
                    Provide open irrigation wells free of cost to the members of the SC/ST categories
  • In 1999, IRDP combined with TRYSEM, DWCRA, SITRA, GKY, MWS etc to form
                    Swarna Jayanthi Gram Swarozgar Yojana (SJGSY)
  • Largest urban renewal program launched on 3rd December 2005
                    Jawaharlal Nehru National Urban Renewal Mission (JNNURM)
  • Objective of JNNURM
                    Fastrack development of cities across the country with focus on bringing about efficiency in urban infrastructure
  • Prime minister who started National Rural Health Mission (NRHM)
                    Manmohan Singh
  • NRHM started on
                    12 April 2005
  • NRHM is conducted by
                    Health Ministry
  • Accredited Social Health Activits (ASHA) and Janani Suraksha Yojana are introduced under
                    NRHM
  • 108 ambulance was introduced by
                    NRHM
  • Home women skilled to perform as fitness education and advertisers in their societies are introduced under
                    Accredited Social Health Activist (ASHA)
  • Accredited Social Health Activits (ASHA) workers are selected by
                    Gram Panchayat
  • Educational qualification for Accredited Social Health Activits (ASHA)
                    Class 8 or Higher
  • Development of Women and Children in Rural Areas (DWCRA) started in 
                    September 1982
  • Aim of DWCRA
                    Improve the living conditions of women and children through the provision of opportunities for self employment and make them self reliant
  • DWCRA implemented as a sub scheme under
                    IRDP
  • Beneficiaries of DWCRA
                    Rural woman under below poverty line
  • DWCRA merged with SGSY on
                    1st April 1999
  • Prime minister who started Training Rural Youth for Self Employment (TRYSEM)
                    Chran Singh
  • TRYSEM started on
                    15 August 1979
  • TRYSEM started during the period of which five year plan
                    5th Five year plan
  • Beneficiaries of TRYSEM
                    People between age group 18-35 and belonging to families below poverty line
  • Objectives of TRYSEM
                    Provide technical skills to the rural youth to enable them to seek employment in fields of agriculture, industry, services and business activities
  • TRYSEM infrastructure funds are used for 
                    Strengthening Nirmithi Kendras sponsored by HUDCO for training of Youth
  • TRYSEM merged with SGSY in
                    April 1999
                                                                                                               (To be Continued...)

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