Saturday, April 21, 2018

India History 15

ഇന്ത്യ ചരിത്രത്തിലെ പ്രധാന വ്യക്തിത്വങ്ങളായ ജവാഹർലാൽ നെഹ്‌റു, സുഭാഷ് ചന്ദ്രബോസ്, രവീന്ദ്രനാഥ് ടാഗോർ, മദൻ മോഹൻ മാളവ്യ, ഗോപാലകൃഷ്ണ ഗോഖലെ, ബാലഗംഗാധര തിലക്, ലാലാ ലജ്‌പത്‌ റായ്, ജയപ്രകാശ് നാരായൺ എന്നിവരുമായി ബന്ധപ്പെട്ട ചോദ്യങ്ങളാണ് ഇന്നത്തെ പാഠത്തിൽ
  • Father of Jawaharlal Nehru
                Motilal Nehru
  • Mother of Jawaharlal Nehru
                Swarupa Rani (Sisters : Vijayalakshmi Pandit and Krishna Harthising)
  • Jawaharlal Nehru become the General Secretary of INC in
                1923
  • Jawaharlal Nehru become the President of INC in
                Lahore session (1929)
  • Autobiography of Jawaharlal Nehru
                An Autobiography
  • First PM to get Bharatratna
                Jawaharlal Nehru
  • First person to get Bharatratna when he is in constitutional address
                S Radhakrishnan (Second Jawaharlal Nehru)
  • "Letters from father to his daughter" was written by
                Jawaharlal Nehru
  • Subhash Chandra Bose was born on
                23rd January 1897 (Odisha)
  • Subhash Chandra Bose become the president of INC in
                Haripura session (1938)
  • Subhash Chandra Bose passed civil service in
                1920
  • Subhash Chandra Bose defeated whom in the first presidential election of INC
                Pattabhi Sitaramayya
  • "Give me blood, i will give you freedome", "Dilli Chalo", "Jai Hind" are the words of
                S C Bose
  • Subhash Chandra Bose left INC and started Forward block in
                1939
  • Three brigrades of INA are
                Subhash Brigrade, Gandhi brigrade and Nehru brigrade
  • First division of INA or Azad Hind Fauj was formed in
                1942 (with the help of Japan)
  • First commander in chief of INA
                Mohan Singh
  • Subhash Chandra Bose reached Tokyo and start leading Indian Independence movement in
                1943
  • Leaders of Indian Independence movement in Tokyo and Singapore before SC Bose
                Rash Bihari Bose and Captain Mohan Singh
  • Head quarters  of INA was setup at
                Rangoon and Singapore
  • Leader of women regiment of INA (Rani Jhansi regiment)
                Captain Lekshmi
  • Birthday of Subhash Chandra Bose celebrated as
                Desh Prem Day (January 23)
  • INA troops surrendered before British army in
                1945
  • Trial of INA was held at
                Redfort in Delhi
  • Author of the book "An Indian freedom fighter in Japan)
                A M Nair (Nair San)
  • Commission appointed to enquire about the disappearance of Subhash Chandra Bose
                A N Mukherjee Commission
  • Who raise the slogan "Swaraj is my birth right"
                Balagangadhara Thilak
  • Who raise the slogan "Inquilab Zindabad"
                Bhagath Singh (Created by Muhammad Iqbal)
  • Birth place of Rabindra Nath Tagore
                Kolkatta (Father : Devendranath Tagore, Mother : Sarada Devi)
  • School established by Rabindra Nath Tagore
                Shanti Niketan (1901) (Later become Viswa Bharati University)
  • Famous work of Rabindra Nath Tagore which won Nobel Prize for literature in 1913
                Gitanjali
  • Famous scientist mentioned in Gitanjali
                Jagadish Chandra Bose
  • Tagore's Gitanjali translated into Malayalam by
                G Sankarakurup
  • Vande Mataram composed and first sung by
                Ravindra Nath Tagore (INC Kolkatta Session 1896)
  • National anthem of India (Jana Gana Mana) was written by
                Rabindra Nath Tagore
  • Which is called as the morning song of India
                Jana Gana Mana
  • National anthem of Bangladesh (Amar Sona Bengla) was written by
                Rabindra Nath Tagore
  • British Monarch who awarded knighthood to Tagore
                George V
  • Tagore Bhavan is situated at
                Jerasanko, Kolkatta
  • Major works of Tagore
                The Rock Garden, The Child, King of dark chamber, Post Office, Gora, Bysergen
  • Who is called as the Secrates of Maharashtra
                Gopalakrishna Gokhale
  • Gokhale funded Servants of India Society in
                1905
  • Political guru of Gokhale
                M G Ranade
  • Who is called as incognito country treason (വേഷപ്രച്ഛന്നനായ രാജ്യദ്രോഹി)
                Gopalakrishna Gokhale
  • Who called Gokhale as Diamond of India
                Bala Gangadhara Tilak
  • Who is called as Prince of workers
                Gopalakrishna Gokhale
  • Who is called as the lion of Punjab (Sher-i-Punjab)
                Lala Lajpath Rai
  • Who was the first president of INTUC
                Lala Lajpath Rai (1920)
  • Founder of Punjab National bank (1894)
                Lala Lajpath Rai (At New Delhi)
  • Founder of the publications "The Punjabi", "The Vande Mataram", and "The People"
                Lala Lajpath Rai
  • Who is called as Uncrowned king of India and Lokmanya
                Bala Gangadhara Tilak
  • Tilak deported to Mandalay (Burma) in
                1908
  • Who is called as "Father of Indian unrest" 
                Bala Gangadhara Tilak
  • Who started Ganesholsav and Sivaji Ulsav in Maharashtra
                Bala Gangadhara Tilak
  • Major works of Tilak
                Arctic home of Aryans, Gita Rahasyam
  • News papers started by Tilak
                The Maratha, Kesari
  • Who is called as "Prince of beggers" and "Mahamana"
                Madan Mohan Malavya
  • The title Mahamana given to Malavya by
                Tagore
  • Founder of Hindu Samaj (1880), Hindu Mahasabha (1914), Banaras Hindu University (1916) and Goraksha Mandal (1941)
                Madan Mohan Malavya
  • Pen name of Malavya
                Makarand
  • Hindi news paper started by Malavya 
                Maryada
  • Who gave the presidential address at the first conference of Hindi Sahitya Sammelan in 1910
                Madan Mohan Malavya
  • Malavya received Bharat Ratna award posthumously in
                2014
  • Who is called as "Lok Nayak" which means leader of the people
                Jayaprakash Narayan
  • Political party formed under the leadership of JP in 1934
                Congress Socialist Party
  • Who raised the slogan "Total revolution"
                Jayaprakash Narayan
  • Sarvodaya plan is given by
                Jayaprakash Narayan
  • JP received Bharat Ratna award posthumously in
                1999
  • JP won Ramon Magsaysay award in 1965 for the book
                A Plea for Reconstruction of Indian Policy
  • Major works of JP
                Prison Diary, Nation building in India, Why Socialism, Towards Struggl, Towards total revolution
                                                                                       (To be Continued...)

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