Kerala Renaissance 15

ആനന്ദ തീർത്ഥൻ, ടി പി കേശവമേനോൻ, ടി ആർ കൃഷ്ണസ്വാമി അയ്യർ, എം സി ജോസഫ്, കുരൂർ നീലകണ്ഠൻ നമ്പൂതിരിപ്പാട്, പി കൃഷ്ണപിള്ള, പി കെ ചാത്തൻ മാസ്റ്റർ, മക്തി തങ്ങൾ, പാലകുന്നത്ത് അബ്രഹാം മല്പാൻ എന്നിവരെ കുറിച്ചുള്ള ചോദ്യങ്ങളാണ് ഇന്നത്തെ പാഠത്തിൽ

• Ananda Theerthan (Ananda Shenai) was born at

                   Thalasseri (1905)

• Ananda Theerthan met Gandhiji in

                   1928

• Founder of Sree Narayana Vidyalayam at Payyanoor

                   Ananda Theerthan (1931)

• Founder of Jathi Nashini Sabha

                   Ananda Theerthan (1933)

• Harijana Mochan Movement in Tamil Nadu was started by

                   Ananda Theerthan

• Social reformer who conducted peasant march from Palakkad to Sabarmati against caste system

                   Ananda Theerthan

• "My first enemy is discrimination and second enemy is those who follow that" who said so

                   Ananda Theerthan

• Ananda Theerthan was died in

                   1987

• KP Kesava Menon was born at

                   Tharoor, Palakkadu (1886)

• INC session in which KP Kesava Menon was participated

                   Lucknow (1916), Gaya (1922)

• Secretary of KPCC at the time of Mappila rebellion in 1921

                   KP Kesava Menon

• Who is called as Grand old man of Kerala

                   KP Kesava Menon

• Malayalam Daily started by KP Kesava Menon

                   Mathrubhoomi

• Country in which KP Kesava Menon appointed as High commissioner

                   Sri Lanka

• Mathrubhoomi started based on the model of 

                   Gandhiji's Young India

• Author of the book "Rashtra Pithavu" 

                   KP Kesava Menon

• KP Kesava Menon awarded with Padmabhushan in

                   1966

• Autobiography of KP Kesava Menon

                   Kazhinjakalam

• KP Kesava Menon was died in

                   1978

• TR Krishnaswamy Iyer was born at

                   Chelakkara, Palakkadu (1890)

• Social reformer who started Sabari Ashramam for Harijan students

                   TR Krishnaswamy Iyer (1923)

• Who called Sabari Ashramam as Sabarmati of Kerala

                   Gandhinji

• News paper started by TR Krishnaswamy Iyer based on the model of Gandhiji's Young India

                   Yuvabharatham

• First temple in India which was opened to all castes

                   Kalmadom Ayyappa Temple, Akathethara

• Kalmadom Ayyappa temple was opened to all castes by

                   Kasturba Gandhi

• TR Krishnaswamy Iyer was died in

                   1935

• MC Joseph was born at

                   Thripunithura (1887)

• Who was called as Marpapa of atheists

                   MC Joseph (By Kuttippuzha Krishnapilla)

• Who helped Sahodaran Ayyappan to start Mithavadi magazine

                   MC Joseph

• Books written by MC Joseph

                   Purogathi, Yukthi prakasham, Chintha viplavam, Nasthika chintha, Kuttichathan, Prabodhanam, Ashaya samaram

• MC Joseph was died in

                   1981

• Kuroor Neelakandan Namboothiripad was born at

                   Adat, Thrissur (1896)

• News paper started by Kuroor

                   Lokamanyan

• Founder of Jawahar Balabhavan in Thrissur

                   Kuroor Neelakandan Namboothiripad

• Kuroor met Gandhiji at Kozhiode in

                   1920

• P Krishna Pilla was born at

                   Vaikom (1906)

• Father of P Krishna Pilla

                   Narayanan Nair (Mother : Parvathy Amma)

• Who is called as the first Comunist in Kerala

                   P Krishna Pilla

• First secretary of CPI Kerala region

                   P Krishna Pilla

• First non Brahmin to ring the bell of Guruvayur temple

                   P Krishna Pilla

• P Krishna Pilla was died by snake bite at

                   Kannarkatt, Alappuzha

• P Krishna Pilla was died in

                   1948

• Last words of P Krishna Pilla

                   Comrades forward

• Birthplace of PK Chathan Master

                   Madayikkonam, Thrissur

• Kuttamkulam struggle was held at

                   Irijalakuda (1946)

• Kerala Pulaya Mahasabha (KPMS) was founded by

                   PK Chathan Master (1970)

• First branch of KPMS was started in

                   Venganoor, Trivandrum

• First president of KPMS

                   PK Chathan Master

• Mouth piece of KPMS

                   Nayalapam

• PK Chathan Master became member of Thiru-Cochin legislative assembly in

                   1954

• Minister of local self government and Harijan welfare in first ministry of Kerala

                   PK Chathan Master

• Makthi Thangal was born at

                   Veliyancode (1847)

• Who said that the reformation of Muslim community is possible only through proper education

                   Makthi Thangal

• Magazines started by Makthi Thangal

                   Paropakari and Sathya prakasham

• Evening daily started by Makthi Thangal

                   Turki Samacharam (1909)

• Social reformer who started Muhammadeeya Sabha in 1899

                   Makthi Thangal

• Who was considered as the first Muslim to write and publish books in Malayalam

                   Makthi Thangal

• First book written by Makthi Thangal

                   Kadora Koodaram (1884)

• Makthi Thangal died in

                   1912 (Restplace : Kalvathy Juma Masjid, Kochi)

• Books written by Makthi Thangal

                   Paropakari, Muslingalum rajabhakthiyum, Njan njan thanne, Muslim janavum vidyabhyasavum, Oru vivadam

• Christian reformer who protested against the superstitions in Malankara Syrian Sabha

                   Palakunnathu Abraham Malpan

• Palakunnathu Abraham Malpan was born at

                   Maramon, Pathanamthitta

• Who is called as Marting Luther of Malankara Syrian Sabha

                   Palakunnathu Abraham Malpan

• Who conducted the first sacrament of last supper in Malayalam

                   Palakunnathu Abraham Malpan
                                                                                   (To be Continued...)

Kerala Renaissance 14

ഈ അടുത്ത പരീക്ഷകളിൽ ചോദിക്കുന്ന അയ്യത്താൻ ഗോപാലൻ, കുറുമ്പൻ ദൈവത്താൻ, മൂർക്കോത്ത് കുമാരൻ, പാമ്പാടി ജോൺ  ജോസഫ്, മിതവാദി സി കൃഷ്ണൻ, സി കേശവൻ എന്നിവരെ കുറിച്ചുള്ള ചോദ്യങ്ങളാണ് ഇന്നത്തെ പാഠത്തിൽ

• Birthplace of Ayyathan Gopalan

                   Thalasseri

• Ayyathan Gopalan was born in

                   1861

• Father of Ayyathan Gopalan

                   Ayyathan Chanthan

• Mother of Ayyathan Gopalan

                   Kallat Chiruthammal

• Spouse of Ayyathan Gopalan

                   Kausalya

• Social reformer who popularised Raja Ram Mohan Roy's Brahmo Samaj in Kerala region

                   Ayyathan Gopalan

• Which book is called as Bible of Brahma Samajam

                   Brahma Dharma  (By Rabindranath Tagore)

• Social reformer who translated Brahma Dharma

                   Ayyathan Gopalan

• Social reformer who was known as Rao Sahib

                   Ayyathan Gopalan

• Drama's written by Ayyathan Gopalan

                   Saranjani Parinayam, Suseela Dukham

• Ayyathan Gopalan memorian High School is situated at

                   Kozhikode

• Ayyathan Gopalan was died in

                   1948

• KurumbanDaivathan was born in

                   1880

• Kurumban Daivathan was born at

                   Idayaranmula, Chenganur

• Father of KurumbanDaivathan

                   Kurumban

• Mother of Kurumban Daivathan

                   Naani

• Guru of Kurumban Daivathan

                   Kochu Kunju Asan

• Childhood name of Kurumban Daivathan

                   Naduvathamman

• Kurumban Daivathan founded Hindu Pulaya Samajam in

                   1917

• Kurumban Daivathan was nominated to Sree Moolam Praja Sabha in

                   1917

• Biographical book "Navodhanathinte Surya Thejas" is about

                   Kurumban Daivathan

• Dalit under the leadership of Kurumban Daivathan entered Chenganoor Mahadeva temple for worship in

                   1924

• Kurumban Daivathan died in

                   1927

• Moorkothu Kumaran born in

                   16th April 1874

• Moorkothu Kumaran born at

                   Thalasseri

• Father of Moorkothu Kumaran

                   Moorkothu Ramunny

• Mother of Moorkothu Kumaran

                   Kunjicgiruthevi

• News papers in which Moorkothu Kumaranworked as an editor

                   Gajakesari, Mithavadi, Saraswathy and Kerala Chinthamani

• Founder of the news paper "Mithavadi"

                   Moorkothu Kumaran (1907)

• Education journal started by Moorkothu Kumaran

                   Vidyalayam (1919)

• Who initiated to install the first statue of Sree Narayana Guru 

                   Moorkothu Kumaran

• The book "Biography of Sree Narayana Guru Swamy" was written by

                   Moorkothu Kumaran

• First biography of Sree Narayana Guru  was written by

                   Moorkothu Kumaran

• Moorkothu Kumaran was died on

                   25th June 1941

• Pambadi John Joseph was born at

                   Pambadi, Kottayam (1887)

• Founder of Travancore Cheramar Mahasabha

                   Pambadi John Joseph (1921)

• "Gothraparamaayi Samghadikkoo, mathaparamaayalla" was the slogan of

                   Travancore Cheramar Mahasabha

• Magazine started by Pambadi John Joseph

                   Sadhu Jana Doothan

• Mouthpiece of Cheramar Mahasabha

                   Sadhu Jana Doothan

• The book "Savarna Kristhyanikalum avarna kristhyanikalum" was written by

                   Pambadi John Joseph

• Pambadi John Joseph was nominated to Sree Moolam Legislative assembly in

                   1931

• Social reformer who worked in Military and as teacher

                   Pambadi John Joseph

• Pambadi John Joseph was died in

                   1940

• Mithavadi C Krishnan was born on

                   11th June 1867 (Father Paran, Mother Unnuli)

• Mithavadi C Krishnan was born at

                   Chavakkadu, Thrissur

• Mithavadi C Krishnan was born on

                   11th June 1867

• Who acquired Mithavadi news paper from Moorkothu Kumaran and started from Kozhikodu

                   C Krishnan

• Social reformer who started Calicut bank, SNDP club in Calicut and Budhist council

                   C Krishnan

• Which Magazine was known as Magazine of Theeyas

                   Mithavadi

• Which is called as Bible of depressed classes

                   Mithavadi

• Social reformer who sworked as editor of daily called Kerala Sanchari

                   C Krishnan

• C Krishnan died on

                   29th November 1938

• C Kesavan born on

                   23rd May 1891 (Father : Kunjan, Mother : Chakki, Guru : MA Paramu Pilla)

• C Kesavan born at

                   Mayyanadu, Kollam

• Renaissance leader who was known as Simhala Simham and the Uncrowned king of Travancore

                   C Kesavan

• Travancore state congress was founded by

                   C Kesavan, TM Varghese, Pattom Thanu Pillai

• Who inagurated Paliyam agitation in 1947

                   C Kesavan

• The term Bhagavan Karl Marx was coined by

                   C Kesavan

• 2nd prime minister of Thiru Cochi 

                   C Kesavan (1951)

• Autobiography of C Kesavan

                   Jeevitha Samaram

• First Prime minister of Thiru Kochi

                   Paravoor TK Narayana Pilla

• C Kesavan died in

                   7th July 1969
                                                                           (To be Continued...)

Kerala Renaissance 13

വി ടി ഭട്ടതിരിപ്പാട്, ഡോ. പൽപ്പു, ആഗമനന്ദസ്വാമി എന്നിവരെ കുറിച്ചുള്ള ചോദ്യങ്ങളാണ് ഇന്നത്തെ പാഠത്തിൽ

• VT Bhattathiripad was born at

                    Mezhathoor, Palakkad

• VT Bhattathiripad was born on

                    26th March 1896

• Father of VT Bhattathiripad (Vellithiruthi Thazhathu Raman Bhattathiripad)

                    Thuppan Namboothiripad

• Mother of VT Bhattathiripad

                    Sreedevi Andharjanam

• Namboothiri Yuvajana Sangham was formed by

                    VT Bhattathiripad (1919)

• Mouth piece of Namboothiri Yuvajana Sangham

                    Unni Namboothiri

• Article "Ambalangalkk thee kolithuka"was written by

                    VT Bhattathiripad

• Famous drama Adukkalayil ninnum arangathekk was written by 

                    VT Bhattathiripad (1929)

• Adukkalayil ninnum parliamentilekk was written by 

                    Bharathi Udayabhanu

• Only INC summit attended by VT Bhattathiripad

                    Ahemadabad Session (1921)

• Antharjana Samajam, Bahujana Samooham were started by

                    VT Bhattathiripad

• The journals in whcih VT served as editor

                    Unni Namboodiri, Yogakshemam, Pasupatham, Udbudha Keralam

• Autobiography of VT

                    Kannerum Kinavum

• VT got Kerala sahithya academy award in 1972 for

                    Kanneerum Kinavum

• Yogakshema sabha was started on

                    31st January 1908

• First president of Yogakshema sabha

                    Desamangalathu Sankaran Namboodiripad

• Monthlies published by Yogakshema sabha

                    Unni Namboothiri and Yogakshema Masika

• Mouth Piece of Yogakshema sabha

                    Mangalodayam

• First editor of Mangalodayam

                    Changampuzha

• Slogan of Yogakshema sabha

                    Make Namboodiri a human being

• Yachana Yathra from Thrissur to Chandragiri river was organized by 

                    VT Bhattathiripad (1931)

• Aim of Yachana Yathra was to

                    Enable poor children to get educated

• Samoohika Parishkarana Jaadha from Kanjangad to Chhembazhanthi for promotion of mixed caste marriage was led by 

                    VT Bhattathiripad (1968)

• Major works of VT

                    Kannerum Kinavum, Karmmavipakam, Dakshinayanam, Chakravalangal, Pozhinja pokkal, Vedivattam, karinjantha, Rajaneeramgam, Pomvazhi, Sathyamennath ivide manushyanakunnu, Jeevitha smarana, Kalathinte sakshi, Rithumathi, Marakkudaykkullile Mahanagaram, Adukkalayil ninnum arangathekk

• Dr. Palpu was born at

                    Pettah, Thiruvananthapuram

• Dr. Palpu was born on

                    2nd November 1863

• Father of Dr. Palpu 

                    Pathmanabhan

• Mother of Dr. Palpu

                    Matha Perumal

• Spouse of Dr. Palpu 

                    PK Bhagavathi Amma

• Son of Dr. Palpu

                    Dr. Nataraja Guru

• House of Dr. Palpu

                    Nedungott Veedu

• Childhood name of Dr. Palpu

                    Kuttiyappy

• First Guru of Dr. Palpu

                    Pettayil Raman Pilla Ashan

• The article "Thiruvithamkotte Thiyyan" in Madras mail was written by

                    Dr. Palpu

• Who was called as Political father of Ezhavas by Ritty Leukose

                    Dr. Palpu

• Who was called as Silent revolutionary by Sarojini Naidu

                    Dr. Palpu

• Dr Palpu met Swamy Vivekananda at Mysore in

                    1882

• Third signatory in Malayali memorial which presented to Sree Mulam Thirunal in 1891

                    Dr. Palpu

• Ezhava memorial presented to Sree Mulam Thirunal on 

                    3rd September 1896

• No of persons signed in Ezhava memorial

                    13176

• Second Ezhava memorial was submitted to

                    Lord Curzon (1900)

• Greater Ezhava association was founded by

                    Dr Palpu (1896)

• Travancore Ezhava sabha was founded by

                    Dr Palpu (1896)

• Malabar economic union was founded by

                    Dr Palpu

• Kerala renaissance leader who associated with Valegar struggle in Karnataka

                    Dr Palpu

• Who is responsible for the connection between Sree Narayana Guru and Vivekanandan

                    Dr Palpu

• Kerala renaissance leader who served as Jail superintendent in Karnataka

                    Dr Palpu

• Founder of Sree Narayana Gurukulam

                    Nataraja Guru

• First Medical graduate from Ezhava community

                    Dr Palpu

• Author of the book "Treatment of Thiyyas in Travancore"

                    Dr Palpu

• Dr Palpu died on 

                    25th January 1950

• Author of the book "Dr. Palpu. Dharmabodhathil jeevicha karmayogi"

                    MK Sanu

• Agamananda Swamy was born at

                    Chavara, Kollam

• Agamananda Swamy was born on

                    27th August 1896

• Kerala renaissance leader associated with Sreeramakrishna Mission activities in Kerala

                    Agamananda Swamy

• First Ashramam started by Agamananda Swamy was at

                    Thrissur (1935)

• Agamananda Swamy started Sree Ramakrishna Ashramam at

                    Kalady (1936)

• Magazines started by Agamananda Swamy

                    Amritha Vaani, Prabudha Keralam

• First Ashramam started by Agamananda Swamy was at

                    Thrissur (1935)

• Sanskrit school started by Agamananda Swamy

                    Brahmanandodayam

• Sanadhana Dharma Vidyarthi Sangam was started by

                    Agamananda Swamy

• Agamananda Swamy died in

                    1961

• Major works of Agamananda Swamy

                    Vivekananda Sandesham, Sree Sankara Bhagavath Geetha Vyakhyanam, Vishnu puranam
                                                                                             (To be Continued...)

Kerala Renaissance 12

സഹോദരൻ അയ്യപ്പൻ, സ്വദേശാഭിമാനി രാമകൃഷ്ണപിള്ള, എ കെ ഗോപാലൻ തുടങ്ങിയവരെ കുറിച്ചുള്ള ചോദ്യങ്ങളാണ് ഇന്നത്തെ പാഠത്തിൽ

• Sahodaran Ayyappan was born at

                 Cherai, Ernakulam

• Sahodaran Ayyappan was born on

                 21st August 1889

• Father of Sahodaran Ayyappan

                 Kochavu Vaidyan

• Mother of Sahodaran Ayyappan

                 Unnooli

• Spouse of Sahodaran Ayyappan

                 Parvathy

• Sahodaran Ayyappan was elected to Cochin legislative council in

                 1928

• Renaissance leader who become minister of Thiru-Cochin ministry

                 Sahodaran Ayyappan

• Paper called Sahodaran was started by

                 Sahodaran Ayyappan

• Who is considered as the father of modern speech in Kerala

                 Sahodaran Ayyappan

• News paper started by Ayyappan in 1933

                 Velakkaran

• Founder editor of the magazine Yukthivaadi

                 Sahodaran Ayyappan

• "Yukthiyenthi manushyante budhishakthi khanichathil..." was the theme of which magazine

                 Yukthivaadi

• "Karmmathal Chandalan Karmmathal Brahmanan" who said these words

                 Sahodaran Ayyappan

• "Think independently, question it bravely" who said these words

                 Sahodaran Ayyappan

• Founder of Vidyaposhini Sabha in Mattanchery

                 Sahodaran Ayyappan

• Founder of the organization "Sahodara Sangham"

                 Sahodaran Ayyappan (1917)

• Sree Narayana Sevika Samajam was founded by

                 Sahodaran Ayyappan (1964, Aluva)

• Person who started Misrabhojanam in 1917

                 Sahodaran Ayyappan (At Cherai)

• Political party established by Sahodaran Ayyappan

                 Socialist Party (1938)

• Sahodaran Ayyappan was died on

                 6th March 1968

• Sahodaran Ayyappan memorial is at

                 Cherai

• Sahodaran Ayyappan book is written by

                 MK Sanu

• "No Caste, No religion, No god for man", these are the words of

                 Sahodaran Ayyappan

• Works of Sahodaran Ayyappan

                 Rani Sandhesham, Parivarthanam, Ujjivanam, Ahalya

• Swadeshabhimani Ramakrishna Pilla was born at

                 Neyyattinkara, Trivandrum

• Swadeshabhimani Ramakrishna Pilla was born on

                 25th May1878

• Father of Swadeshabhimani Ramakrishna Pilla

                 Narasimhan Potty

• Mother of Swadeshabhimani Ramakrishna Pilla

                 Chakkiyamma

• Name of Ramakrishna Pilla's house

                 Koodilla Veedu

• Pen name of Ramakrishna Pilla

                 Keralan

• Who wrote the first book on journalism in Malayalam : Vrithantha Pathra pravarthanam

                 Swadeshabhimni Ramakrishna Pilla

• Which book is considered as the Bible of journalism

                 Vrithantha Pathra pravarthanam

• Pen name of Ramakrishna Pilla

                 Keralan

• Major books of Ramakrishna Pilla

                 Delhi Durbar, Pathradharmam, Karl Marx, Balakalesha Niroopanam, Kerala Bhasholpathy, Benjamin Franklin, Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi, Socrates, Dharmaraja Niroopanam, The deportation case of Travancore

• Ramakrishna Pilla elected to Sri Moolam Assemby from

                 Neyyattinkara (1910)

• Magazines named Sarada, Keralan and Vidhyarthi were published by

                 Swadeshabhimni Ramakrishna Pilla

• First editor of the magazine "Malayali"

                 Swadeshabhimni Ramakrishna Pilla

• First Keralite to wrote biography of Gandhi and Karl Marx in Malayalam

                 Swadeshabhimni Ramakrishna Pilla

• Ramakrishna Pilla become editor of Swadeshabhimani news paper in

                 1906

• Autobiography of Ramakrishna Pilla

                 Ente Nadukadathal

• Ramakrishna Pilla was deported from Travancore to Thirunelveli in

                 1910

• Diwan who deported Ramakrishna Pilla

                 P Rajagopalachari

• Travancore ruler at the time of deport of Ramakrishna Pilla

                 Sree Moolam Thirunal

• Ramakrishna Pilla was died on

                 28th March 1916

• Swadeshabhimani memorial is situated at

                 Payyambalam, Kannur

• Statue of Swadeshabhimani Ramakrishna Pilla is at

                 Palayam, Thiruvananthapuram

• Who inagurated the statue of Swadeshabhimani Ramakrishna Pilla

                 Dr Rajendraprasad

• Vyazhavatta Smaranakal is the autobiography of

                 B Kalyanikkutty Amma (Wife of Ramakrishna Pilla)

• AKG (Ayillyath Kuttiari Gopalan) was born at

                 Peralasseri, Kannur

• AKG was born on

                 1st October 1904

• Father of AKG

                 Rairu Nambiar

• Mother of AKG

                 Madhavi Amma

• Spouse of AKG

                 Susheela Gopalan

• AKG joined INC in

                 1927

• Volunteer captain of Guruvayur Satyagraha

                 AKG

• Malabar Jatha from Kozhikod to Thiruvananthapuram was led by

                 AKG

• Temple Jatha from Kannur to Guruvayur was led by

                 AKG

• Pattini Jatha from Kannur to Madras was led by

                 AKG (1936)

• No of participants in Pattini Jatha

                 32

• AKG led Peasant march from Kasarcode ti Trivandrum in

                 1960

• First person to be arrested as per preventive detention act in India

                 AKG

• Case related to the arrest of AKG under preventive detention act

                 AK Gopalan Vs State of Madras

• Indian postal department issued commemorative postage stamp on AKG in 

                 1990

• First leader of opposition in Rajyasabha was

                 AKG

• Who is known as Crusader of the downtrodden (Paavangalude Padathalavan)

                 AKG

• Founder of Indian coffee house

                 AKG

• First Indian coffee house was staretd at

                 Thrissur (1958)

• Calicut Labor union was formed by

                 AKG and P Krishnapilla

• How many times AKG elected to Parliament

                 5 times

• Leader of travancore cotton mill strike 

                 AKG (1935)

• Autobiography of AKG

                 Ente Jeevitha Katha

• AKG died on

                 22nd March 1977

• AKG Day

                 March 22

• AKG center is at

                 Thiruvananthapuram

• AKG Bhavan is at

                 New Delhi

• AKG statue is at

                 Kannur

• Major works of AKG

                 Manninu Vendi, Harijanam, Ente Diary, Kodunkattinte mattoli, Ente poorvakala smaranakal, Njan oru puthiya lokam kandu
                                                                              (To be Continued...)

Kerala Renaissance 11

മന്നത്ത് പദ്മനാഭൻ, കെ കേളപ്പൻ എന്നിവരെ കുറിച്ചുള്ള ചോദ്യങ്ങളാണ് ഇന്നത്തെ പാഠത്തിൽ

• Mannathu Padmanabhan was born at

                Perunna, Kottayam

• Mannathu Padmanabhan was born on

                2nd January 1878

• Father of Mannathu Padmanabhan

                Eswaran Namboothiri

• Mother of Mannathu Padmanabhan

                Parvathy Amma

• Renaissance leader who was called as Bharatha Kesari

                Mannathu Padmanabhan

• Mannathu Padmanabhan was honored with Bharatha Kesari title in

                1959

• Renaissance leader who was called as Madan Mohan Malavya of Kerala

                Mannathu Padmanabhan

• Who called Mannath Padmanabhan as Madan Mohan Malavya of Kerala

                Sardar KM Panicker

• Savarna Jatha from Vaikom to Trivandrum to support Vaikom Satyagraha was organized by

                Mannathu Padmanabhan

• Vimochana Samaram against EMS ministry was organized by

                Mannathu Padmanabhan (Angamaly- Thiruvananthapuram, 1959)

• Founder of Nair Service Society (NSS)

                Mannathu Padmanabhan

• President of Guruvayur Satyagraha Committee

                Mannathu Padmanabhan

• First president of Travancore Devaswom Board

                Mannathu Padmanabhan (1949)

• Leader who performed Muthukulam speech

                Mannathu Padmanabhan (1947)

• Leader who performed Kozhancheri speech

                C Kesavan (1935)

• Autobiography of Mannathu Padmanabhan

                Ente Jeevitha Smaranakal

• Mannathu Padmanabhan was nominated to Sree Moolam Prajasabha in

                1921

• Mannathu Padmanabhan become member of Travancore legislative assembly in

                1949

• Mannathu Padmanabhan got Padmabhushan in

                1966

• Social reformer to speak in Malayalam in Oxford University

                Mannathu Padmanabhan

• Mannathu Padmanabhan died on

                25th February 1970

• Mannam memorial is located at

                Perunna, Changanassery

• Mannam sugar mill is located at

                Panthalam (Pathanamthitta)

• Organization established by Mannathu Padmanabhan with help of R Sankar

                Hindu Maha mandalam

• Political party started by Mannathu Padmanabhan and R Sankar

                Democratic Congress party (1950)

• Indian Postal department issued postal stamp on Mannathu Padmanabhan in

                1989

• Kerala government declared Mannam jayanthi (Jan 2) as public holiday from

                2014

• NSS was started on

                31st Oct 1914

• First name of NSS

                Nair Bhruthya Jana sangham

• Who proposed the name Nair bhruthyajana sangham

                K Kannan Nair

• Who proposed the name Nair service society

                Paramu Pillai (11 July 1915)

• Head quarters of NSS

                Perunna

• First president of NSS

                K Kelappan

• First secretary of NSS

                Mannathu Padmanabhan

• Mouth piece of NSS

                Service (1919)

• My god and godess and everything is NSS. Who said this

                Mannathu Padmanabhan

• Organization which formed in the model of  Servents of India society of Gokhale

                NSS

• Political party formed by NSS

                National Democratic Party

• First NSS karayogam was started at 

                Thatta (Pathanamthitta)

• First school started by NSS was started at 

                Karukachal

• First hospital established by NSS 

                Panthalam Hospital

• Major works of Mannathu Padmanabhan

                Pancha Kalyani niroopanam, Our trips to the federal Malay states

• Wife of Mannathu Padmanabhan

                Madhavi Amma

• Major works of Madhavi Amma

                Thathvachintha and Hemapanjaram

• K Kelappan (Koyappalli Kelappan Nair) was born at

                Muchukunnu, Kozhikkodu

• K Kelappan was born on

                24th August 1889

• Spouse of K Kelappan

                Lekshmi Amma

• Founder of Thavanoor rural institute

                K Kelappan

• Who is called as Kerala Gandhi

                K Kelappan

• Who is called as Kerala Subhash Chandra Bose

                Abdul Rahman Sahib

• Who is called as Kerala Nehru

                Kottur Kunju Krishnan Nair

• Who is called as Mayyazhi Gandhi

                IK Kumaran

• Leader of salt satyagraha at Payyanur

                K Kelappan

• Secretary of Guruvayur Satyagraha committee

                K Kelappan

• First Keralite selected by Gandhi for individual satyagraha

                K Kelappan

• Social reformer of Kerala who published Gramadeepam

                K Kelappan

• Who was the leader of agitation at Thali temple at Angadipuram and Thirunavaya

                K Kelappan

• Leading news paper in which Kelappan served as an Editor

                Mathrubhoomi

• President of Akhila Kerala Conference held at Thrissur in 1848

                K Kelappan

• President of KPCC at the time of independence

                K Kelappan

• Indian postal department issued stamp of Kelappan in

                1990

• Kelappan was died on

                7th October 1971

• Party in which Kelappan rejoined after resigning from Congress

                Kisan Mazdoor Praja party

• Loksabha constituency from which Kelappan was elected

                Ponnani (1952)
                                                                                                       (To be Continued...)

Biology 10

ശ്വസനം, ദഹനം, പല്ല്, കരൾ എന്നിവയുമായി ബന്ധപ്പെട്ട ചോദ്യങ്ങളാണ് ഇന്നത്തെ പാഠത്തിൽ

• Amount of blood that can be donated at a time

                 300 ml

• Minimum age for blood donation is

                 17

• A healthy person can donate blood 

                 Once in 3-4 months

• Blood is stored in blood bank at

                 4°C

• Blood bank was invented by

                 Charles Rechard Drew

• Chemical substance used in blood banks

                 Sodium Citrate

• Largest Lymphatic organ

                 Spleen

• Respiratory organ of higher vertebrates

                 Lungs

• Membrane surrounding each lung

                 Pleura

• Study of lungs

                 Pulmonology

• Functional units of lungs

                 Alveoli

• In lungs gas exchange occurs in

                 Alveoli

• Lung volume can be measured using

                 Spirometer

• Volume of air exchanged during a deep breathing is called as

                 Vital Capacity (3-4 Litres)

• Volume of air exchanged during a single shallow breathing is called as

                 Tidal volume (500 ml)

• Average human respiratory rate is

                 12-20 breaths\minute

• Organ without muscle

                 Lungs

• Lung diseases

                 Pneumonia, Bronchitis, SARS, Silicosis, Tuberculosis, Asthma, Lung Cancer

• Lung disease caused by corona virus

                 SARS

• Respiratory disease found in coal minors

                 Pneumoconiosis

• Painful breathing is called as

                 Dyspnea

• Absence of Oxygen in tissues

                 Anoxia

• Study of teeths

                 Odontology

• No of milk teeth

                 20

• No of permanent teeth

                 32

• Teeth are made up of substances called

                 Dentine

• Substance which covers dentine

                 Enamel

• Hardest substance in human body

                 Enamel

• Element required for the proper health of enamel

                 Flourine

• Digestive system consist of

                 Mouth, Pharynx, esophagus, stomach and duodenum

• Which part of the body acts as common for digestive and respiratory system

                 Pharynx

• Wave like movement of food through esophagus

                 Peristalsis

• Nutrients in digestive food are absorbed from

                 Small intestine

• Absorption of water takes place in

                 Large intestine

• Digestive enzyme of starch

                 Amylase

• Digestive enzyme of protein

                 Pepsin

• Digestive enzyme of fat

                 Lipase

• Enzyme present in saliva

                 Ptyalin

• Ptyalin convert starch into

                 Maltose

• Acid present in stomach

                 Hydrocloric Acid

• Required amount of energy for an adult

                 2400 K Cal\Day

• Study of liver

                 Hepatology

• Largest gland in human body

                 Liver

• Largest internal organ (metabolic organ) in human body

                 Liver

• Weight of liver

                 About 1500 gms

• Heaviest organ in human body

                 Liver

• Organ known as chemical lab of human body

                 Liver

• Proteins secreted by Liver

                 Fibrinogen, Albumin and Globulin

• Carbohydrate kept in Liver

                 Glycogen

• Lymph mainly formed at

                 Liver

• Bile pigments are

                 Bilirubin and biliverdin

• Organ which store large amount of vitamin A, Fat and Iron

                 Liver

• Organ which has the ability for regenerating new cells

                 Liver

• Highest temperature producing organ in human body

                 Liver

• Main function of the liver is to produce

                 Bile Pigments

• Bile is stored in

                 Gall Bladder

• Glucose stored in liver and muscles in the form of

                 Glycogen

• Ammonia and Urea are produced in

                 Liver

• Ammonia combined with Carbon di oxide to form

                 Urea

• Excessive alcoholic consumption causes

                 Liver cirrhosis and toxic hepatitis

• Jaundice is a symptom of

                 Hepatitis

• Types of viral Hepatitis are

                 A, B, C, D, E, G

• Hepatitis A and E spread through

                 Contaminated water

• Most serious form of Hepatitis

                 Hepatitis B (Serum Hepatitis)

• Hepatitis B spread through

                 Sexual contact, blood transfusion, unsterilized needle etc

• First indigenous genetically engineered Hepatitis B vaccine by India is

                 Shanvac B

• First liver transplantation in Kerala was done by

                 Dr. S Sudhindran, Amritha Institute of Medical science, Kochi (3rd July 2004)
                                                                               (To be Continued...)

Biology 9

രക്തം,രക്തകോശങ്ങൾ, ഗ്രൂപ്പുകൾ എന്നിവയുമായി ബന്ധപ്പെട്ട ചോദ്യങ്ങളാണ്  പാഠത്തിൽ

• Blood circulation was discovered by

                 William Harvey

• Tissues in the form of liquid in human body

                 Blood

• Hormons are transported by

                 Blood

• Which is called as river of life

                 Blood

• Study of blood

                 Haematology

• Liquid portion of blood is called

                 Plasma

• Level of plasma in blood is

                 55%

• Percentage of water in plasma

                 90%

• Examples of blood proteins are

                 Albumin, Globulin, and Fibrinogen

• Blood proteins are secreted by

                 Liver

• Blood protein which helps in blood cotting

                 Fibrinogen

• Blood protein which acts as antibodies

                 Globulin

• Blood protein which controls blood pressure

                 Albumin

• Blood groups and Rh factor are discovered by

                 Karl Landsteiner

• Substances which are capable of stimulating the formation of antibodies

                 Antigen

• Blood group without antigen

                 O

• Blood group without antibody

                 AB

• Blood group which is called as universal recipient

                 AB

• Blood group which is called as universal donor

                 O

• Most common blood group

                 O +ve

• Rarest blood group

                 AB -ve

• Blood with Rh antigen is considered as

                 Positive group

• Examples of artificial blood

                 Haemopure and Polyheme

• Iron content pigment which give Red color to blood 

                 Hemoglobin

• Which is called as respiratory pigment (Pigment which helps in transportation of Oxygen) 

                 Hemoglobin

• Protein part of Hemoglobin

                 Globin

• Formation of blood cells are known as 

                 Hemopoiesis

• Hemoglobin is present in

                 Red Blood Corpuscles (RBC) or Erythrocytes

• Blood cells which give immunity to the body

                 White Blood Corpuscles (WBC) Or Leucocytes

• Blood cells which helps in blood clotting

                 Platelets (Erythrocytes)

• Protein which helps in blood clotting

                 Fibrinogen

• Mineral which helps in blood clotting

                 Calcium

• Enzyme which helps in blood clotting

                 Thrombokinase

• Normal time for blood clotting

                 3-8 Minutes

• Blood plasma without clotting factor

                 Serum

• Organ known as Graveyard of RBC

                 Spleen

• Organ known as Blood bank in body (Reservoir of blood)

                 Spleen

• Deficiency of RBC causes the disease

                 Anaemia

• Abnormal rise in count of RBC known as

                 Polycythemia

• Blood cells having no nucleus

                 RBC and Platelets

• Only mammal having nucleus in RBC

                 Camel

• Blood cells having no colors

                 WBC and Platelets

• Life span of RBC

                 120 Days

• Life span of WBC

                 15 Days

• Life span of Platelets

                 4-7 Days

• RBC and Platelets are produced in

                 Bone marrow

• WBC produced at

                 Spleen, Lymph glands and bone marrow

• Order of count of different blood cells 

                 RBC> Platelets> WBC

• Blood cells producing antibodies

                 WBC

• Study of blood vessels and lymphatics

                 Angiology

• Substances that resisting our body from disease causing organisms

                 Antibodies

• Over production of WBC causes

                 Leukaemia

• Deficiency of WBC causes the disease

                 Leukopenia

• 5 Types of WBC

                 Neutrophil, Basophil, Eosinophil, Monocyte, Lymphocyte

• Largest blood cell

                 WBC

• Largest WBC

                 Monocyte

• Smallest WBC

                 Lymphocyte

• Prportion of RBC and WBC in human body

                 5000:1

• Colored connective tissue

                 Blood

• Colorless connective tissue

                 Lymph

• Process of blood clotting in wounds is called

                 Coagulation

• Anticoagulant in blood that prevent coagulation in blood vessels

                 Heparin

• Heparin is produced by

                 Basophil

• Clotting of blood in blood vessels is called 

                 Thrombosis

• Block in artery is removed by

                 Angioplasty

• Inability of clotting of blood is called 

                 Haemophilia

• Hereditary disease which is called as Christmas disease

                 Haemophilia

• Amount of blood in a healthy person

                 5-6 Liters

• Normal blood pressure of a man

                 120/80 mm Hg (120 systolic pressure, 80 Diastolic pressure)

• Which is called as Silent killer

                 High Blood pressure (Hypertension)

• Instrument used to measure blood pressure

                 Sphygmomanometer (Inventor : Julius Harison)

• During sleeping time, blood pressure

                 Decrease
                                                                                            (To be Continued...)